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单词 migrate
释义
migrate
(once / 448 pages)
v

To migrate means to move from one place to another, sometimes part of a back-and-forth pattern, and sometimes to stay.
When we think of the word migrate we think of movement from place to place. Sometimes that movement is seasonal, as when birds migrate north in summer and south in winter. But sometimes a person or group will migrate from one place to another with the intention of settling there. In both cases, there is a definite shift in locales, one temporary, the other permanent.
CHOOSE YOUR WORDS
emigrate / immigrate / migrate

Going somewhere? Emigrate means to leave one's country to live in another. Immigrate is to come into another country to live permanently. Migrate is to move, like bird in the winter.

The choice between emigrate,immigrate, and migrate depends on the sentence's point of view. Emigrate is to immigrate as go is to come. If the sentence is looking at the point of departure, use emigrate. The point of arrival? Immigrate. Talking about the actual process of moving? Use migrate.

Emigrate means you are exiting your current homeland:

People are always saying there's no quality of life in Russia, and everyone wants to emigrate," he said. (New York Times)

Immigrate means you are coming in to a country to live:

Citizens from 17 European Union countries were given freedom to immigrate to Switzerland in 2007. (Business Week)

Migrate means to move, like those crazy Monarch butterflies that migrate from Canada to Mexico and back. It doesn't have to be a permanent move, but migrate is more than a weekend away, and it's not just for butterflies. "Snowbirds" are people who migrate south for the winter and come back north when the snow melts, or someone might migrate to another part of the country for work or to be closer to family. Here are some examples:

Nevertheless, it has often been assumed that dinosaurs did migrate.(Scientific American)

People are prepared to travel and migrate within America. (Business Week)

If you have ants in your pants and you have to move, remember:

Emigrate is from the point of view of the departure. Think exit.

Immigrate is from the point of view of the destination. Think come in.

Migrate is all about the moving. Think move.

WORD FAMILY
migrate: migrated, migrates, migrating, migration, migrator, migratory, transmigrate+/migration: migrational, migrations/migrator: migrators/migratory: nonmigratory/transmigrate: transmigrated, transmigrates, transmigrating, transmigration/transmigration: transmigrations
USAGE EXAMPLES
Doctson, meanwhile, developed a medically mystifying Achilles’ tendon ailment that migrated from one ankle to the next.
Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017)
The herd typically summers northwest of Meeteetse and migrates into the Bighorn Basin in winter.
Washington Times(Dec 31, 2016)
“As species of fish move north, the allocation levels should migrate with them.”
New York Times(Dec 30, 2016)
1v move from one country or region to another and settle there
Many Germans migrated to South America in the mid-19th century
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
transmigrate
immigrate
come into a new country and change residency
immigrate
migrate to a new environment
emigrate
leave one's country of residence for a new one
expatriate
move away from one's native country and adopt a new residence abroad
move
change residence, affiliation, or place of employment
2v move periodically or seasonally
birds migrate in the Winter
The workers migrate to where the crops need harvesting
Syn|Hyper
transmigrate
move from one country or region to another and settle there
move
change residence, affiliation, or place of employment
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:06:39