| 单词 | leave |
| 释义 | leave (once / 17 pages) 1vn 2v 3vn To leave is to go away or exit. You can leave the country, the house, or a job. This has many meanings, most having to do with departing. Getting permission to take time off from work is taking a leave of absence. To not disturb something is to leave it alone. To abandon or forget something is to leave it behind. Giving someone leave to do something is giving them permission. Leaving can mean transmitting or passing on skills. Also, you can leave things to people in a will: you grandfather might leave you his favorite cufflinks. WORD FAMILYleave: leaved, leaver, leaving+/leaver: leavers/leaving: leavings USAGE EXAMPLESIn the run-up to the 23 June referendum, banks warned about the consequences of a vote to leave the EU. The Guardian(Jan 03, 2017) The fire department ordered shoppers to leave the store, but some didn’t want to leave even as managers closed it. Washington Times(Jan 03, 2017) The fire department ordered shoppers to leave the store, but some didn't want to leave even as managers closed it. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1v go away from a place At what time does your train leave? She didn't leave until midnight The ship leaves at midnight Syn|Ant|Hypo go away, go forth exit, get out, go out move out of or depart from depart, pull up stakesremove oneself from an association with or participation in arrive, come, get reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress getreach and board go out leave the house to go somewhere desertleave behind depart, quit, take leavego away or leave pop offleave quickly walk away, walk offgo away from hightailleave as fast as possible walk outleave abruptly, often in protest or anger come awayleave in a certain condition decamp, skip, vamooseleave suddenly buzz off, get, scramleave immediately; used usually in the imperative form beetle off, bolt, bolt out, run off, run outleave suddenly and as if in a hurry ride away, ride offride away on a horse, for example go outtake the field linger, tarryleave slowly and hesitantly depart, part, set forth, set off, set out, start, start out, take offleave get out, pull outmove out or away rush away, rush offdepart in a hurry break away, bunk, escape, fly the coop, head for the hills, hightail it, lam, run, run away, scarper, scat, take to the woods, turn tailflee; take to one's heels; cut and run slip away, sneak away, sneak off, sneak out, steal awayleave furtively and stealthily abandon, empty, vacateleave behind empty; move out of walk out ofleave, usually as an expression of disapproval congeedepart after obtaining formal permission beat a retreatdepart hastily lift off, take offdepart from the ground roar offleave blaze, blaze outmove rapidly and as if blazing sally forth, sally outset out in a sudden, energetic or violent manner plump outdepart suddenly flee, fly, take flightrun away quickly skedaddlerun away, as if in a panic break camp, decampleave a camp datego on a date with 2v move out of or depart from leave the room the fugitive has left the country Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper exit, get out, go out go away, go forth go away from a place come in, enter, get in, get into, go in, go into, move into to come or go into depart, go, go away move away from a place into another direction pop outexit briefly file outmarch out, in a file get off, hop outget out of quickly fall outleave (a barracks) in order to take a place in a military formation, or leave a military formation get offleave a vehicle, aircraft, etc. step outgo outside a room or building for a short period of time ejectleave an aircraft rapidly, using an ejection seat or capsule undockmove out of a dock log off, log outexit a computer blow, shove along, shove offleave; informal or rude detrainleave a train deplaneget off an airplane move move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion 3v remove oneself from an association with or participation in She wants to leave The teenager left home She left her position with the Red Cross He left the Senate after two terms Syn|Hypo|Hyper depart, pull up stakes go away, go forth go away from a place leave office, quit, resign, step down give up or retire from a position drop outleave school or an educational program prematurely give up, renounce, resign, vacateleave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily retirego into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position top outgive up one's career just as one becomes very successful falllose office or power change undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature 4n the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty a ten day's leave to visit his mother Syn|Hypo|Hyper leave of absence furlough a temporary leave of absence from military duty pass(military) a written leave of absence compassionate leave(military) leave granted in an emergency such as family sickness or death sabbatical, sabbatical leavea leave usually taken every seventh year liberty, shore leaveleave granted to a sailor or naval officer sick leavea leave of absence from work because of illness terminal leavefinal leave before discharge from military service sabbatical yeara sabbatical leave lasting one year time off a time period when you are not required to work 5n the act of departing politely 2he took his leave Syn|Hypo|Hyper farewell, leave-taking, parting valediction the act of saying farewell departure, going, going away, leaving the act of departing 1v go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness She left a mess when she moved out His good luck finally left him her husband left her after 20 years of marriage she wept thinking she had been left behind Syn|Hypo forget leave behind unintentionally jilt cast aside capriciously or unfeelingly abandon, desert, desolate, forsakeleave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch exposeabandon by leaving out in the open air walk outleave suddenly, often as an expression of disapproval ditchforsake maroon, strandleave stranded or isolated with little hope of rescue 2v leave behind unintentionally I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors Syn|Hyper forget lose miss from one's possessions; lose sight of 3v have as a result or residue The water left a mark on the silk dress Her blood left a stain on the napkin Syn|Hypo|Hyper lead, result lead tend to or result in entail, implicateimpose, involve, or imply as a necessary accompaniment or result necessitatecause to be a concomitant bring about, give rise, produce cause to happen, occur or exist 4v have left or have as a remainder That left the four of us 19 minus 8 leaves 11 Syn|Hyper leave alone, leave behind leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking lead, resulthave as a result or residue have have left 5v put into the care or protection of someone He left the decision to his deputy leave your child the nurse's care Syn|Hyper entrust give, hand, pass, pass on, reach, turn over place into the hands or custody of 6v leave or give by will after one's death My grandfather left me his entire estate Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper bequeath, will leave behind be survived by after one's death give, impart, pass ontransmit (knowledge or skills) disinherit, disown prevent deliberately (as by making a will) from inheriting devise give by will, especially real property pass ongive to or transfer possession of remembershow appreciation to entail, fee-taillimit the inheritance of property to a specific class of heirs propagatetransmit from one generation to the next hand downpassed on, as by inheritance gift, give, present give as a present; make a gift of 7v be survived by after one's death He left six children At her death, she left behind her husband and 11 cats Syn|Hypo leave behind leave behind depart and not take along bequeath, willleave or give by will after one's death widow cause to be without a spouse 8v transmit (knowledge or skills) 3leave your name and address here Syn|Hypo|Hyper give, impart, pass on bequeath, will leave or give by will after one's death giveconvey or reveal information convey make known; pass on, of information give thanks, thankexpress gratitude or show appreciation to hint, suggestdrop a hint; intimate by a hint saycommunicate or express nonverbally lookconvey by one's expression flashmake known or cause to appear with great speed breathemanifest or evince evince, express, showgive expression to intend, meanmean or intend to express or convey tell let something be known 1v leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking leave it as is leave the young fawn alone leave the flowers that you see in the park behind Syn|Hypo|Hyper leave alone, leave behind let leave unchanged forbear, refrain resist doing something 2v act or be so as to become in a specified state The inflation left them penniless The president's remarks left us speechless Syn|Hyper lead, result have as a result or residue get, make give certain properties to something 3v make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain This leaves no room for improvement leave lots of time for the trip Syn|Hyper allow, allow for, provide admit, allow afford possibility afford, give, yield be the cause or source of 4n permission to do something she was granted leave to speak Hyper permission approval to do something |
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