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单词 model
释义
model
(once / 111 pages)
1nv 2nv 3nadj 4n

To model something is to show it off. To make a model of your favorite car is to create a miniature version of it. To be a model is to be so gorgeous that you’re photographed for a living.
The word model, which can be a noun, verb, or adjective, comes from the Latin word modulus, meaning “measure,” or “standard.” If you are a model student, you do everything as the school and teachers wish: you are the standard. If you model your life on your hero's, you try to do what he or she does. If you are a clothing designer you will need to hire a model to model your creations.
WORD FAMILY
model: modeled, modeler, modeling, modelled, modeller, modelling, models, remodel, supermodel+/modeler: modelers/modeling: modelings/modeller: modellers/modelling: modellings/remodel: remodeled, remodeling, remodelled, remodelling, remodels/supermodel: supermodels
USAGE EXAMPLES
As employees, they would be eligible to press for a range of benefits that would upend the firms’ labor costs and business models.
Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017)
But the country is now facing the limits of that model amid slowing growth, toxic pollution and the shift of manufacturing work to less-developed nations.
Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016)
This year, according to the models Mass trusts, looks like a “ La Nada year” — business as usual.
Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017)
1
1n a representation of something (sometimes on a smaller scale)
Syn|Exp|Hypo|Hyper
simulation
Trojan Horse
a large hollow wooden figure of a horse (filled with Greek soldiers) left by the Greeks outside Troy during the Trojan War
figure
a model of a bodily form (especially of a person)
globe
a sphere on which a map (especially of the earth) is represented
mock-up
full-scale working model of something built for study or testing or display
planetarium
an apparatus or model for representing the solar systems
restoration
a model that represents the landscape of a former geological age or that represents and extinct animal etc.
roughcast
a rough preliminary model
celestial globe
a globe that is a spherical model of the heavens
dummy
a figure representing the human form
figurehead
figure on the bow of some sailing vessels
figurine, statuette
a small carved or molded figure
orrery
planetarium consisting of an apparatus that illustrates the relative positions and motions of bodies in the solar system by rotation and revolution of balls moved by wheelwork; sometimes incorporated in a clock
marionette, puppet
a small figure of a person operated from above with strings by a puppeteer
snowman
a figure of a person made of packed snow
representation
a creation that is a visual or tangible rendering of someone or something
2n the act of representing something (usually on a smaller scale)
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
modeling, modelling
simulation
the act of imitating the behavior of some situation or some process by means of something suitably analogous (especially for the purpose of study or personnel training)
war game
a simulation of a military operation intended to train military commanders or to demonstrate a situation or to test a proposed strategy
representation
an activity that stands as an equivalent of something or results in an equivalent
3n a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process
the computer program was based on a model of the circulatory and respiratory systems
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
framework, theoretical account
computer simulation, simulation
(computer science) the technique of representing the real world by a computer program
mean sun
a theoretical sun that moves along the celestial equator at a constant speed and completes its annual course in the same amount of time the real sun takes at variable speeds
Copernican system
(astronomy) Copernicus' astronomical model in which the Earth rotates around the sun
Ptolemaic system
(astronomy) Ptolemy's model of the universe with the Earth at the center
M-theory
(particle physics) a theory that involves an eleven-dimensional universe in which the weak and strong forces and gravity are unified and to which all the string theories belong
string theory
(particle physics) a theory that postulates that subatomic particles are one-dimensional strings
stochastic process
a statistical process involving a number of random variables depending on a variable parameter (which is usually time)
Markoff process, Markov process
a simple stochastic process in which the distribution of future states depends only on the present state and not on how it arrived in the present state
random walk
a stochastic process consisting of a sequence of changes each of whose characteristics (as magnitude or direction) is determined by chance
stationary stochastic process
a stochastic process in which the distribution of the random variables is the same for any value of the variable parameter
hypothesis, possibility, theory
a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena
4n a representative form or pattern
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
example
loadstar, lodestar
something that serves as a model or guide
epitome, image, paradigm, prototype
a standard or typical example
holotype, type specimen
the original specimen from which the description of a new species is made
microcosm
a miniature model of something
archetype, original, pilot
something that serves as a model or a basis for making copies
guide, template, templet
a model or standard for making comparisons
prefiguration
an example that prefigures or foreshadows what is to come
concentrate
a concentrated example of something
imago
(psychoanalysis) an idealized image of someone (usually a parent) formed in childhood
rhythm, speech rhythm
the arrangement of spoken words alternating stressed and unstressed elements
internal representation, mental representation, representation
a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image
5v create a representation or model of
Syn|Hyper
simulate
re-create
create anew
6v construct a model of
model an airplane
Syn|Hyper
mock up
interpret, represent
create an image or likeness of
7v form in clay, wax, etc
model a head with clay
Syn|Hyper
mold, mould
forge, form, mold, mould, shape, work
make something, usually for a specific function
8v plan or create according to a model or models
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
pattern
scale
pattern, make, regulate, set, measure, or estimate according to some rate or standard
sovietise, sovietize
model a country's social, political, and economic structure on the Soviet Union
copy, imitate, simulate
reproduce someone's behavior or looks
2
1n a person who poses for a photographer or painter or sculptor
the president didn't have time to be a model so the artist worked from photos
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
poser
artist's model, sitter
a person who poses for a painter or sculptor
dressmaker's model
someone who models dresses
photographer's model
a model who poses for photographers
cover girl, lovely, pin-up
a very pretty girl who works as a photographer's model
assistant, help, helper, supporter
a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
2n a person who wears clothes to display fashions
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
fashion model, manakin, manikin, mannequin, mannikin
supermodel
a fashion model who has attained the status of a celebrity
assistant, help, helper, supporter
a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
3v assume a posture as for artistic purposes
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
pose, posture, sit
ramp
be rampant
display, exhibit, expose
to show, make visible or apparent
4v display (clothes) as a mannequin
model the latest fashion
Hyper
display, exhibit, expose
to show, make visible or apparent
3
1n something to be imitated
a model of clarity
he is the very model of a modern major general
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
example, exemplar, good example
beaut, beauty
an outstanding example of its kind
pacemaker, pacesetter
a leading instance in its field
pattern
a model considered worthy of imitation
prodigy
an impressive or wonderful example of a particular quality
ideal
the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain
2n someone worthy of imitation
every child needs a role model
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
role model
apotheosis, ideal, nonesuch, nonpareil, nonsuch, paragon, saint
model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal
fashion arbiter, taste-maker, trend-setter
someone who popularizes a new fashion
crackerjack, jimdandy, jimhickey
someone excellent of their kind
class act
someone who shows impressive and stylish excellence
humdinger
someone of remarkable excellence
leader
a person who rules or guides or inspires others
3adj worthy of imitation
model citizens
Syn
exemplary
worthy
having worth or merit or value; being honorable or admirable
4
n a type of product
his car was an old model
Hyper
form, kind, sort, variety
a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality
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更新时间:2025/1/24 13:08:19