单词 | monosaccharide |
释义 | monosaccharide (once / 393978 pages) n WORD FAMILY monosaccharide: monosaccharides USAGE EXAMPLESWhen ketose monosaccharides are submitted to similar oxidation processes, they are broken down into shorter chain compounds. Thatcher, Roscoe Wilfred, The Chemistry of Plant Life(2010) The monosaccharides are all susceptible to alcoholic fermentation. Proudfit, Fairfax T., Dietetics for Nurses(2010) Only two monosaccharides occur as such in plants. Thatcher, Roscoe Wilfred, The Chemistry of Plant Life(2010) n a sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars; the simplest group of carbohydrates Syn|Hypo|Hyper monosaccharose, simple sugar triose any monosaccharide sugar containing three atoms of carbon per molecule tetroseany monosaccharide sugar containing four atoms of carbon per molecule pentoseany monosaccharide sugar containing five atoms of carbon per molecule hexosea monosaccharide that contains six carbon atoms per molecule aldosea monosaccharide sugar that contains the aldehyde group or is hemiacetal ketoseany monosaccharide sugar that contains a ketone group or its hemiacetal aldohexosea monosaccharide sugar having six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group ketohexosea monosaccharide having six carbon atoms and a ketone group carbohydrate, saccharide, sugar an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain |
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