单词 | morphology |
释义 | morphology (once / 6195 pages) 1n 2n Morphology is the study of how things are put together, like the make-up of animals and plants, or the branch of linguistics that studies the structure of words. In morphology, the word part morph- means "form" and -ology means "the study of." So, those who study how something is made or formed are engaged in morphology. In biology, the morphology of fish might investigate how the gills work as part of the respiratory system. In language morphology, you might study how prefixes and suffixes added to a word change its meaning. WORD FAMILYmorphology: morphologic, morphological, morphologies+/morphological: morphologically USAGE EXAMPLESSeahorses possess one of the most highly specialized morphologies and reproductive behaviours. Nature(Dec 13, 2016) S2R+ cells were obtained from the laboratory of S. Sigrist, regularly authenticated by morphology and routinely tested for absence of mycoplasma contamination. Nature(Nov 20, 2016) This specialized morphology necessitates highly coordinated intracellular functions, however, AD disrupts processes that maintain neuronal health and support circuit function. Nature(Nov 08, 2016) 1 1n the branch of biology that deals with the structure of animals and plants Hypo|Hyper anatomy, general anatomy the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals applied anatomy, clinical anatomythe practical application of anatomical knowledge to diagnosis and treatment comparative anatomythe study of anatomical features of animals of different species developmental anatomythe branch of anatomy that studies structural changes of an individual from fertilization to maturity functional anatomy, morphophysiology, physiological anatomythe study of anatomy in its relation to function gross anatomy, macroscopic anatomythe study of the structure of the body and its parts without the use of a microscope microscopic anatomythe study of microscopic structures of tissues and organs neuroanatomythe anatomy of the nervous system osteologythe branch of anatomy that studies the bones of the vertebrate skeleton regional anatomy, topographic anatomy, topologythe study of anatomy based on regions or divisions of the body and emphasizing the relations between various structures (muscles and nerves and arteries etc.) in that region biological science, biology the science that studies living organisms 2n studies of the rules for forming admissible words Hypo|Hyper accidence, inflectional morphology the part of grammar that deals with the inflections of words derivational morphologythe part of grammar that deals with the derivations of words compound morphologythe part of grammar that deals with combinations of simple words into compound words grammar the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics) 3n the admissible arrangement of sounds in words 2Syn|Hypo|Hyper sound structure, syllable structure, word structure affixation the result of adding an affix to a root word structure the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations n the branch of geology that studies the characteristics and configuration and evolution of rocks and land forms Syn|Hypo|Hyper geomorphology plate tectonic theory, plate tectonics, tectonics the branch of geology studying the folding and faulting of the earth's crust lithology, petrologythe branch of geology that studies rocks: their origin and formation and mineral composition and classification geophysical science, geophysics geology that uses physical principles to study properties of the earth |
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