单词 | camp |
释义 | camp (once / 44 pages) 1nv 2adjnv 3n When you camp, you set up a temporary place to sleep outdoors, often in a tent. Many people like to camp in a beautiful spot, like the mountains or beside a lake. Use the word camp to describe what you do when you sleep under the stars, and also the site itself — after a day of hiking, you could say, "Let's head back to camp." You can also talk about your usual group of friends or co-workers as your camp. Political parties are described this way sometimes: "She was popular in the Democratic camp." The root is the Latin word campus, which means "open field, or level space." WORD FAMILYcamp: camped, camper, camping, camply, camps, campy, encamp+/camper: campers/camping: campings/campy: campily/encamp: encamped, encamping, encampment, encamps/encampment: encampments USAGE EXAMPLESProtesters camped in North Dakota for months to try to stop completion of the project. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) Eight Camp Whitehorse personnel were charged with crimes, including negligent homicide. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) Photographers were camped outside the heavily guarded residence, hoping to get pictures of investigators arriving. Reuters(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1n temporary lodgings in the country for travelers or vacationers level ground is best for parking and camp areas Hypo|Hyper tennis camp a camp where tennis is taught trailer camp, trailer parka camp where space for house trailers can be rented; utilities are generally provided housing, living accommodations, lodging structures collectively in which people are housed 2n temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling Syn|Hypo|Hyper bivouac, cantonment, encampment boot camp camp for training military recruits hutmentan encampment of huts (chiefly military) laager, lagera camp defended by a circular formation of wagons military quarters living quarters for personnel on a military post 3n a site where care and activities are provided for children during the summer months city kids get to see the country at a summer camp Syn|Hypo|Hyper summer camp day camp a camp providing care and activities for children during the daytime land site, site the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located) 4n shelter for persons displaced by war or political oppression or for religious beliefs Syn|Hyper refugee camp shelter temporary housing for homeless or displaced persons 5n a penal institution (often for forced labor) China has many camps for political prisoners Exp|Hypo|Hyper Auschwitz a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in southwestern Poland during World War II Belsena Nazi concentration camp for Jews created in northwestern Germany during World War II Buchenwalda Nazi concentration camp for Jews in World War II that was located in central Germany Dachaua concentration camp for Jews created by the Nazis near Munich in southern Germany concentration camp, stockade a penal camp where political prisoners or prisoners of war are confined (usually under harsh conditions) labor camp, labour campa penal institution for political prisoners who are used as forced labor POW camp, internment camp, prison camp, prisoner of war campa camp for prisoners of war prison camp, prison farm, work campa camp for trustworthy prisoners employed in government projects death campa concentration camp where prisoners are likely to die or be killed gulaga Russian prison camp for political prisoners penal facility, penal institution an institution where persons are confined for punishment and to protect the public 6n a group of people living together in a camp the whole camp laughed at his mistake Hypo|Hyper hobo camp, jungle a place where hoboes camp assemblage, gathering a group of persons together in one place 7v establish or set up a camp Syn|Hyper camp down pitch, set up erect and fasten 8v live in or as if in a tent 2Can we go camping again this summer? The houseguests had to camp in the living room Syn|Hyper bivouac, camp out, encamp, tent dwell, inhabit, live, populate inhabit or live in; be an inhabitant of 1adj providing sophisticated amusement by virtue of having artificially (and vulgarly) mannered or banal or sentimental qualities they played up the silliness of their roles for camp effect Syn campy tasteless lacking aesthetic or social taste 2n something that is considered amusing not because of its originality but because of its unoriginality the living room was pure camp Hyper staleness, triteness unoriginality as a result of being dull and hackneyed 3v give an artificially banal or sexual quality to 3Hyper alter, change, modify cause to change; make different; cause a transformation n an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose Syn|Hypo|Hyper clique, coterie, ingroup, inner circle, pack Bloomsbury Group an inner circle of writers and artists and philosophers who lived in or around Bloomsbury early in the 20th century and were noted for their unconventional lifestyles bohemiaa group of artists and writers with real or pretended artistic or intellectual aspirations and usually an unconventional life style brain trust, kitchen cabinetan inner circle of unofficial advisors to the head of a government loopan inner circle of advisors (especially under President Reagan) cabal, camarilla, faction, juntoa clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue junta, military juntaa group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power maffia, mafiaany tightly knit group of trusted associates faction, secta dissenting clique galere, rogue's gallerya coterie of undesirable people hard corethe most dedicated and intensely loyal nucleus of a group or movement splinter groupa faction or sect that has broken away from its parent organization left, left wingthose who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare right, right wingthose who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged old guarda faction that is unwilling to accept new ideas pro-choice factionthose who argue that the decision to have an induced abortion should be made by the mother pro-life factionthose who argue that induced abortion is killing and should be prohibited band, circle, lot, set an unofficial association of people or groups |
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