单词 | capitalism |
释义 | capitalism (once / 480 pages) n Capitalism is an economic system featuring the private ownership of business wealth and the free and unfettered operation of trade markets. Capital is usually understood to be money that is put into a business, accumulated by a business, or used in some way to produce more money. In a capitalist economy, the capital is owned by private individuals, as opposed to the government or state (as in socialism or communism). Another important aspect of capitalism is the "free market," where in theory natural competition always leads to innovation and price controls. WORD FAMILYcapitalism: capitalist, capitalistic+/capital: capitalise, capitalism, capitalize, capitally, capitals/capitalisation: capitalisations, overcapitalisation/capitalise: capitalisation, capitalised, capitalising, overcapitalise/capitalist: capitalists/capitalistic: capitalistically/capitalization: capitalizations/capitalize: capitalization, capitalized, capitalizes, capitalizing, overcapitalize/overcapitalise: overcapitalising/overcapitalize: overcapitalization, overcapitalized USAGE EXAMPLESBerger was a lifelong Marxist, a vehement critic of capitalism. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) “I decided, I’m helping capitalism look benign,” he said, “so I bailed from the Directors Bureau.” The New Yorker(Jan 01, 2017) All over the world, pollsters report deep unhappiness with the institutions of liberal capitalism. The Guardian(Jan 01, 2017) n an economic system based on private ownership of capital Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper capitalist economy socialism, socialist economy an economic system based on state ownership of capital venture capitalism capitalism that invests in innovative enterprises (especially high technology) where the potential profits are large free enterprise, laissez-faire economy, market economy, private enterprise an economy that relies chiefly on market forces to allocate goods and resources and to determine prices |
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