单词 | carcinogenic |
释义 | carcinogenic (once / 102777 pages) adj Something is carcinogenic if it has the potential to cause cancer. Cigarettes, for example, are carcinogenic because studies show that smokers are more likely than non-smokers to develop certain kinds of cancer. To correctly pronounce carcinogenic, accent the fourth syllable: "car-sih-nuh-JEN-ick." Carcinogenic is related to the noun carcinogen, meaning "a cancer-causing substance." Both words come from carcinoma, or "malignant tumor" and -gen, a suffix that means "something produced." So something that is carcinogenic produces malignant tumors — cancer. WORD FAMILYcarcinogen: carcinogenic, carcinogens USAGE EXAMPLESSome say the devices help people wean themselves off the habit without the harmful, carcinogenic byproducts of regular cigarettes. Washington Times(Dec 08, 2016) But he said the risk is less than combining nicotine with carcinogenic combustion in traditional cigarettes. New York Times(Dec 08, 2016) Would the NYT print a headline from a doctor denying the carcinogenic effects of tobacco during the Tobacco trials a “contrarian?” New York Times(Nov 18, 2016) adj causing or tending to cause cancer the carcinogenic action of certain chemicals |
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