单词 | gregarious |
释义 | gregarious (once / 4693 pages) adj If you know someone who's outgoing, sociable, and fond of the company of others, you might want to call her gregarious. The word was originally used to describe animals that live in flocks — it's from the Latin word grex, meaning "herd." Not surprisingly, people began using it to describe humans who liked being in groups. Today biologists still speak of gregarious species, but you're more likely to hear it in reference to people. Despite what you might suspect, it has no historical connection to the name Gregory — but if you know an outgoing fellow with that name, you could call him Greg-arious. WORD FAMILYgregarious: gregariously, gregariousness, nongregarious, ungregarious USAGE EXAMPLESHe was gregarious sometimes, moody others, perfectly happy to be alone as he once was on the bus in Los Angeles. Washington Post(Dec 21, 2016) He was humble but gregarious, highly respected by his fellow physicians and Army colleagues. Washington Post(Dec 14, 2016) But when you see him close up, he seems vital as well as gregarious. BBC(Dec 16, 2016) 1adj instinctively or temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others he is a gregarious person who avoids solitude Syn social living together or enjoying life in communities or organized groups 2adj (of animals) tending to form a group with others of the same species gregarious bird species Syn|Ant social living together or enjoying life in communities or organized groups socialtending to move or live together in groups or colonies of the same kind ungregarious (of animals) not gregarious unsocialnot seeking or given to association; being or living without companions nongregarious, nonsocial, solitaryof plants and animals; not growing or living in groups or colonies 3adj (of plants) growing in groups that are close together Syn|Ant clustered growing close together but not in dense mats ungregarious (of plants) growing together in groups that are not close together caespitose, cespitose, tufted(of plants) growing in small dense clumps or tufts |
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