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单词 statute
释义
statute
(once / 402 pages)
nadj

A statute is a formal law or rule. Whether it's enacted by a government, company, or other organization, a statute is typically written down.
Local governments can pass all kinds of statutes, or written laws, to govern their citizens. A city's government might try to restrict the consumption of alcoholic beverages in public, or make it illegal to pet cats on the weekends. Of course, silly statutes like no cat-petting on weekends can be pretty hard to pass.
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statue / statute

Look under the pigeons and you might find a bronze statue in a park, but there's probably a statute, or law, about how big it can be.

A statue is a figure of a person, animal, or object that is carved or cast from some material, such as marble or iron. A statue is usually life-sized or larger. (If it's smaller than the real-life original, it's a statuette or a figurine). Here are some examples of statue in the headlines:

Bronze statue unveiled in tribute to Ronnie Barker (Mirror UK)

Rosa Parks statue dedicated in downtown Grand Rapids (Michigan Live)

But a statute is a written law, such as that of a particular government or organization:

Fifteen other states and the District of Columbia have since enacted similar statutes, though cannabis remains classified as an illegal narcotic under U.S. law. (Reuters)

All were also discharged within the past six years, putting them within the statute of limitations. (New York Times)

Both words come from the Latin word "to stand," but a statue literally stands, often on two legs, and a statute is a law that stands. So while you might find a statue in the park of, say, Jimi Hendrix, it's the statutes about that park that allow a monument to the rock star to be erected there.

WORD FAMILY
statute: statutes
USAGE EXAMPLES
The measure also prohibits limits the OCE’s jurisdiction to the previous three Congresses, aligning its statute of limitations to the Ethics Committee’s.
Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017)
That statute, which was broadened in 2009, does not carry a potential death sentence, but Mr. Roof was also convicted of other crimes that do.
New York Times(Jan 01, 2017)
The first statute even implied driving one-handed was the root issue.
Seattle Times(Jan 01, 2017)
1n an act passed by a legislative body
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
legislative act
fair-trade act
formerly a state law that protected manufacturers from price-cutting by allowing them to set minimum retail prices for their merchandise; eliminated by the United States Congress in 1975
Stamp Act
an act passed by the British Parliament in 1756 that raised revenue from the American Colonies by a duty in the form of a stamp required on all newspapers and legal or commercial documents; opposition by the Colonies resulted in the repeal of the act in 1766
enabling act, enabling clause
a provision in a law that confers on appropriate officials the power to implement or enforce the law
FISA, Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
an act passed by Congress in 1978 to establish procedures for requesting judicial authorization for foreign intelligence surveillance and to create the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court; intended to increase United States counterintelligence; separate from ordinary law enforcement surveillance
ordinance
a statute enacted by a city government
special act
a legislative act that applies only to a particular person or particular district
act, enactment
a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body
2adj enacted by a legislative body
statute law
Syn
codified
written
systematically collected and written down
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更新时间:2025/2/3 13:26:50