英语词汇“need”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

A need is something essential: people need food, water, and shelter. When you lack them, you're in need.

Besides physical needs like sleep, people have lots of psychological needs: like for love and friendship. To pass an exam, you need to study. To lose weight, you need to exercise more and eat less. Drug addicts feel a physical need for their drug — so do smokers. Often, we feel we need things that we actually just want: like a new video game or car. When someone is trying hard to get something, they might say "I need it!"

WORD FAMILY

need: needed, needer, needful, needing, needless, needs, needy+/needed: unneeded/needful: needfulest, needfully/needless: needlessly/needy: needier, neediest, needily, neediness

USAGE EXAMPLES

“The amendment seeks to strengthen each of these needs while maintaining the basic core of OCE’s functions.”

Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017)

The club’s bar will need government approvals to serve alcohol, not to mention other regulatory issues.

Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017)

By Day 30, I felt reasonably well most of the time, but I still needed daily naps.

Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016)

1v have need of

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

require, want

cry

demand immediate action

have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)

2v have or feel a need for

always needing friends and money

3v require as useful, just, or proper

Syn|Ant|Hypo

ask, call for, demand, involve, necessitate, postulate, require, take
claim, exact, take

take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs

eliminate, obviate, rid of

do away with

claim, exact, take

take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs

govern

require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood

draw

require a specified depth for floating

cost

require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice

cry for, cry out for

need badly or desperately

compel

necessitate or exact

4n a condition requiring relief

she satisfied his need for affection
God has no need of men to accomplish His work

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

demand

deficiency, lack, want

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

necessity

the condition of being essential or indispensable

absence

the state of being absent

dearth, famine, shortage

an acute insufficiency

deficit

a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning

mineral deficiency

lack of a mineral micronutrient that is essential for normal nutrition or metabolism

shortness

the condition of being short of something

stringency, tightness

a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit

requisiteness

the state of being absolutely required

urgency

the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity

condition, status

a state at a particular time

5n anything that is necessary but lacking

he had sufficient means to meet his simple needs

Syn|Hyper

want

essential, necessary, necessity, requirement, requisite

anything indispensable

6n the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

motivation, motive

life

a motive for living

rational motive

a motive that can be defended by reasoning or logical argument

irrational motive

a motivation that is inconsistent with reason or logic

impulse, urge

an instinctive motive

ethical motive, ethics, morality, morals

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

mental energy, psychic energy

an actuating force or factor

ground, reason

a rational motive for a belief or action

incentive, inducement, motivator

a positive motivational influence

deterrence, disincentive

a negative motivational influence

abience

(psychology) an urge to withdraw or avoid a situation or an object

adience

(psychology) an urge to accept or approach a situation or an object

Thanatos, death instinct, death wish

(psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die

irrational impulse

a strong spontaneous and irrational motivation

cacoethes, mania, passion

an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action

itchy feet, wanderlust

very strong or irresistible impulse to travel

compulsion, obsession

an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will

hedonism

the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle

conscience, moral sense, scruples, sense of right and wrong

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

Christ Within, Inner Light, Light, Light Within

a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul

incitation, incitement, provocation

something that incites or provokes; a means of arousing or stirring to action

libidinal energy

(psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido

psychological feature

a feature of the mental life of a living organism

7n a state of extreme poverty or destitution

a general state of need exists among the homeless

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

indigence, pauperisation, pauperism, pauperization, penury

beggary, mendicancy, mendicity

the state of being a beggar or mendicant

impoverishment, poorness, poverty

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

单词	need
释义	need (once / 15 pages) vn A need is something essential: people need food, water, and shelter. When you lack them, you're in need. Besides physical needs like sleep, people have lots of psychological needs: like for love and friendship. To pass an exam, you need to study. To lose weight, you need to exercise more and eat less. Drug addicts feel a physical need for their drug — so do smokers. Often, we feel we need things that we actually just want: like a new video game or car. When someone is trying hard to get something, they might say "I need it!" WORD FAMILY need: needed, needer, needful, needing, needless, needs, needy+/needed: unneeded/needful: needfulest, needfully/needless: needlessly/needy: needier, neediest, needily, neediness USAGE EXAMPLES “The amendment seeks to strengthen each of these needs while maintaining the basic core of OCE’s functions.” Washington Post(Jan 02, 2017) The club’s bar will need government approvals to serve alcohol, not to mention other regulatory issues. Seattle Times(Jan 02, 2017) By Day 30, I felt reasonably well most of the time, but I still needed daily naps. Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016) 1v have need of Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper require, want cry demand immediate action be have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun) 2v have or feel a need for always needing friends and money 3v require as useful, just, or proper Syn\|Ant\|Hypo ask, call for, demand, involve, necessitate, postulate, require, take claim, exact, take take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs eliminate, obviate, rid of do away with claim, exact, take take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs govern require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood draw require a specified depth for floating cost require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice cry for, cry out for need badly or desperately compel necessitate or exact 4n a condition requiring relief she satisfied his need for affection God has no need of men to accomplish His work Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper demand deficiency, lack, want the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable necessity the condition of being essential or indispensable absence the state of being absent dearth, famine, shortage an acute insufficiency deficit a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning mineral deficiency lack of a mineral micronutrient that is essential for normal nutrition or metabolism shortness the condition of being short of something stringency, tightness a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit requisiteness the state of being absolutely required urgency the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity condition, status a state at a particular time 5n anything that is necessary but lacking he had sufficient means to meet his simple needs Syn\|Hyper want essential, necessary, necessity, requirement, requisite anything indispensable 6n the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper motivation, motive life a motive for living rational motive a motive that can be defended by reasoning or logical argument irrational motive a motivation that is inconsistent with reason or logic impulse, urge an instinctive motive ethical motive, ethics, morality, morals motivation based on ideas of right and wrong mental energy, psychic energy an actuating force or factor ground, reason a rational motive for a belief or action incentive, inducement, motivator a positive motivational influence deterrence, disincentive a negative motivational influence abience (psychology) an urge to withdraw or avoid a situation or an object adience (psychology) an urge to accept or approach a situation or an object Thanatos, death instinct, death wish (psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die irrational impulse a strong spontaneous and irrational motivation cacoethes, mania, passion an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action itchy feet, wanderlust very strong or irresistible impulse to travel compulsion, obsession an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will hedonism the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle conscience, moral sense, scruples, sense of right and wrong motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions Christ Within, Inner Light, Light, Light Within a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul incitation, incitement, provocation something that incites or provokes; a means of arousing or stirring to action libidinal energy (psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido psychological feature a feature of the mental life of a living organism 7n a state of extreme poverty or destitution a general state of need exists among the homeless Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper indigence, pauperisation, pauperism, pauperization, penury beggary, mendicancy, mendicity the state of being a beggar or mendicant impoverishment, poorness, poverty the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions
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