单词 | chiasmus |
释义 | chiasmus (once / 1477414 pages) n Chiasmus is a rhetorical technique that involves a reversal of terms, such as “It’s good to be lucky, but it’s lucky to be good.” Chiasmus is a literary device using repetition to create compelling statements, including many famous quotations, such as John F. Kennedy’s famous call to action: “Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country." The roots of this word come from the Greek letter chi, which is roughly a cross shape, and chiasmus does involve a crossing over of terms, as in the saying, “When the going gets tough, the tough get going.“ WORD FAMILYchiasmus: chiasmuses USAGE EXAMPLESThe cross-stitch of chiasmus is particularly favoured in Sonnet 30. The Guardian(May 20, 2013) The chiasmus in line six emphasises the impending complications. The Guardian(Oct 11, 2010) n inversion in the second of two parallel phrases Hyper rhetorical device a use of language that creates a literary effect (but often without regard for literal significance) |
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