单词 | respiratory illness |
释义 | respiratory illness (once / 128471 pages) n WORD FAMILY respiratory illness: respiratory illnesses USAGE EXAMPLESLocals say that the burning sickens entire villages with respiratory illnesses, and water that runs off the contaminated hillsides kills vegetation. Nature(Nov 29, 2016) Those with respiratory illnesses should continue to take precautions on days that smoke fills the valley. Washington Times(Nov 23, 2016) Death rates rise in the colder weather because of more respiratory illnesses. BBC(Nov 23, 2016) n a disease affecting the respiratory system Syn|Hypo|Hyper respiratory disease, respiratory disorder ARDS, adult respiratory distress syndrome, wet lung, white lung acute lung injury characterized by coughing and rales; inflammation of the lungs which become stiff and fibrous and cannot exchange oxygen; occurs among persons exposed to irritants such as corrosive chemical vapors or ammonia or chlorine etc. flu, grippe, influenzaan acute febrile highly contagious viral disease pertussis, whooping cougha disease of the respiratory mucous membrane cold, common colda mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs) asthma, asthma attack, bronchial asthmarespiratory disorder characterized by wheezing; usually of allergic origin bronchitisinflammation of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes emphysema, pulmonary emphysemaan abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic bronchitis or old age pneumoniarespiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants atypical pneumonia, mycoplasmal pneumonia, primary atypical pneumoniaan acute respiratory disease marked by high fever and coughing; caused by mycoplasma; primarily affecting children and young adults interstitial pneumoniachronic lung disease affecting the interstitial tissue of the lungs pneumoconiosis, pneumonoconiosischronic respiratory disease caused by inhaling metallic or mineral particles hyaline membrane disease, respiratory distress syndrome, respiratory distress syndrome of the newbornan acute lung disease of the newborn (especially the premature newborn); lungs cannot expand because of a wetting agent is lacking; characterized by rapid shallow breathing and cyanosis and the formation of a glassy hyaline membrane over the alveoli SARS, severe acute respiratory syndromea respiratory disease of unknown etiology that apparently originated in mainland China in 2003; characterized by fever and coughing or difficulty breathing or hypoxia; can be fatal Asian influenza, Asiatic fluinfluenza caused by the Asian virus that was first isolated in 1957 swine flu, swine influenzaan acute and highly contagious respiratory disease of swine caused by the orthomyxovirus thought to be the same virus that caused the 1918 influenza pandemic head colda common cold affecting the nasal passages and resulting in congestion and sneezing and headache status asthmaticusa prolonged and severe asthma attack that does not respond to standard treatment bronchiolitisinflammation of the membranes lining the bronchioles chronic bronchitisa form of bronchitis characterized by excess production of sputum leading to a chronic cough and obstruction of air flow chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasea nonreversible lung disease that is a combination of emphysema and chronic bronchitis; usually patients have been heavy cigarette smokers bronchial pneumonia, bronchopneumoniapneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles lobar pneumoniapneumonia affecting one or more lobes of the lung; commonly due to streptococcal infection pneumococcal pneumoniapneumonia caused by bacteria of the genus pneumococcus interstitial plasma cell pneumonia, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, pneumocystis pneumonia, pneumocytosispneumonia occurring in infants or in persons with impaired immune systems (as AIDS victims) ornithosis, parrot fever, psittacosisan atypical pneumonia caused by a rickettsia microorganism and transmitted to humans from infected birds anthracosis, black lung, black lung disease, coal miner's lunglung disease caused by inhaling coal dust asbestosislung disease caused by inhaling asbestos particles siderosisfibrosis of the lung caused by iron dust; occurs among welders and other metal workers silicosisa lung disease caused by inhaling particles of silica or quartz or slate pleuropneumoniapleurisy and pneumonia viral pneumoniapneumonia caused by a virus disease an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning |
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