单词 | coat |
释义 | coat (once / 82 pages) nv A coat is a warm piece of clothing you wear when it's cold outside. When the days get short and chilly, it's probably time to start wearing your puffy winter coat. A coat is a necessary garment during the winter in most parts of the world. You can also use the word to mean "layer," like when you paint your house, starting with a coat of primer. Another kind of coat is the one your dog, or any furry animal, has: "I brushed my cat's coat until it shone." Coat comes from the Old French cote, "tunic or overgarment," with its Turkish root kotta, "coarse cloth." WORD FAMILYcoat: coated, coating, coats, overcoat, undercoat+/coated: uncoated/coating: coatings, overcoating/overcoat: overcoats/overcoating: overcoatings/undercoat: undercoated, undercoating, undercoats USAGE EXAMPLESEveryone, men included, seems to be in “Where the Wild Things Are” furs; coat check looks like the Bronx Zoo. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) “Online,” the woman in the trench coat says, and the conversation continues from there. New York Times(Jan 01, 2017) Smith-Schuster appeared at the media day event sweating and wearing a coat indoors. Los Angeles Times(Dec 30, 2016) 1n an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors Hypo|Hyper box coat a short coat that hangs loosely from the shoulders coateea short close-fitting coat cutawaya man's coat cut diagonally from the waist to the back of the knees duffel coat, duffle coata warm coat made of duffel; usually has a hood and fastens with toggles frock coata man's coat having knee-length skirts front and back; worn in the 19th century fur coata coat made of fur greatcoat, overcoat, topcoata heavy coat worn over clothes in winter jacketa short coat lab coat, laboratory coata light coat worn to protect clothing from substances used while working in a laboratory Mackinaw coat, mackinawa short plaid coat made of made of thick woolen material newmarketa long close-fitting coat worn for riding in the 19th century raincoat, waterproofa water-resistant coat sack coatman's hiplength coat with a straight back; the jacket of a suit afghan, sheepskin coata coat made of sheepskin surcoata loose outer coat usually of rich material toppera woman's short coat banian, banyana loose fitting jacket; originally worn in India bed jacketa lightweight jacket worn over bedclothes (as when sitting in bed) blazer, sport coat, sport jacket, sports coat, sports jacketlightweight single-breasted jacket; often striped in the colors of a club or school boleroa short jacket; worn mostly by women bomber jacketa jacket gathered into a band at the waist Burberrya lightweight belted raincoat typically made of tan gabardine with a distinctive tartan lining; named for the original manufacturer bush jacketa loose fitting jacket; resembles a shirt with four patch pockets and a belt capote, hooded coata long overcoat with a hood that can be pulled over the head chesterfielda fitted overcoat with a velvet collar dolman, dolman jacketa hussar's jacket worn over the shoulders donkey jacketa short thick jacket; often worn by workmen double-breasted jacketa jacket having fronts that overlap enough for two separate rows of buttons doubleta man's close-fitting jacket; worn during the Renaissance dressing sack, dressing sacquea woman's loose jacket; worn while dressing Eton jacketa jacket hanging to the waist and cut square at the bottom hug-me-tighta woman's fitted jacket jerkina tight sleeveless and collarless jacket (often made of leather) worn by men in former times jumpera loose jacket or blouse worn by workmen lumber jacket, lumberjacka short warm outer jacket mac, macintosh, mack, mackintosha waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric Mao jacketa light weight jacket with a high collar; worn by Mao Zedong and the Chinese people during his regime mess jacket, monkey jacket, shell jacketwaist-length jacket tapering to a point at the back; worn by officers in the mess for formal dinners mink, mink coatfur coat made from the soft lustrous fur of minks Norfolk jacketloose-fitting single-breasted jacket anorak, parka, windbreaker, windcheatera kind of heavy jacket (`windcheater' is a British term) pea jacket, peacoata sailor's heavy woolen double-breasted jacket Prince Alberta man's double-breasted frock coat sable coata fur coat made of sable furs sack, sacquea woman's full loose hiplength jacket single-breasted jacketa jacket having fronts that overlap only enough for a single row of buttons surtouta man's overcoat in the style of a frock coat morning coat, swallow-tailed coat, swallowtaila man's full-dress jacket with two long tapering tails at the back trench coata military style raincoat; belted with deep pockets ulsterloose long overcoat of heavy fabric; usually belted outer garment, overgarment a garment worn over other garments 2n a thin layer covering something a second coat of paint Syn|Hypo|Hyper coating bitumastic a protective coating of asphalt and filter used on structural metals that are exposed to weathering coat of painta layer of paint covering something else emulsion, photographic emulsiona light-sensitive coating on paper or film; consists of fine grains of silver bromide suspended in a gelatin enamelany smooth glossy coating that resembles ceramic glaze facing, veneeran ornamental coating to a building finish coat, finishing coatthe final coating of plaster applied to walls and ceilings gilding, gilta coating of gold or of something that looks like gold lacquera hard glossy coating overcoat, overcoatingan additional protective coating (as of paint or varnish) paint, pigmenta substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating patinaa fine coating of oxide on the surface of a metal metal plating, platinga thin coating of metal deposited on a surface renderinga coat of stucco applied to a masonry wall seala finishing coat applied to exclude moisture varnisha coating that provides a hard, lustrous, transparent finish to a surface veneer, veneeringcoating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood waterproofinga coating capable of making a surface waterproof acrylic, acrylic paintused especially by artists antifouling painta paint used to protect against the accumulation of barnacles etc. on underwater surfaces distemperpaint made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder enamela paint that dries to a hard glossy finish encaustica paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application finger paint, fingerpaintpaint that has the consistency of jelly finish coat, finishing coatthe final coat of paint fixativea varnish dissolved in alcohol and sprayed over pictures to prevent smudging flat coat, ground, primer, primer coat, priming, priming coat, undercoatthe first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface gold platea thin plating of gold on something house paint, housepaintpaint used to cover the exterior woodwork of a house japanlacquer with a durable glossy black finish, originally from the orient nail enamel, nail polish, nail varnisha cosmetic lacquer that dries quickly and that is applied to the nails to color them or make them shiny oil paintpaint in which a drying oil is the vehicle semiglossa paint that dries with a finish between glossy and flat shellac, shellac varnisha thin varnish made by dissolving lac in ethanol; used to finish wood silver platea thin layer of silver deposited on something spray paintpaint applied with a spray gun undercoat, undersealseal consisting of a coating of a tar or rubberlike material on the underside of a motor vehicle to retard corrosion verdigrisa green patina that forms on copper or brass or bronze that has been exposed to the air or water for long periods of time water-base paintpaint in which water is used as the vehicle covering an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it) 3n growth of hair or wool or fur covering the body of an animal Syn|Hypo|Hyper pelage fur dense coat of fine silky hairs on mammals (e.g., cat or seal or weasel) fleece, woolouter coat of especially sheep and yaks undercoat, underfurthick soft fur lying beneath the longer and coarser guard hair hair a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss 4v cover or provide with a coat Hyper apparel, clothe, dress, enclothe, fit out, garb, garment, habilitate, raiment, tog provide with clothes or put clothes on 5v put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface coat the cake with chocolate Syn|Hypo|Hyper surface rubber, rubberise, rubberize coat or impregnate with rubber anodise, anodizecoat a metal with an oxide coat gelatinizecoat with gelatin skimcoat (a liquid) with a layer stuccocoat with stucco eggcoat with beaten egg encrust, incrustcover or coat with a crust dredgecover before cooking sootcoat with soot refinishgive a new surface brush onapply with a brush patinate, patinise, patinizecoat with a patina resurfacecover with a new surface crumbcoat with bread crumbs coppercoat with a layer of copper finishprovide with a finish bonderise, bonderizecoat with a substance that will prevent corrosion blacktopcoat with blacktop foliatecoat or back with metal foil galvanise, galvanizecover with zinc pavecover with a material such as stone or concrete to make suitable for vehicle traffic seal, varnishcover with varnish glazecoat with a glaze tarcoat with tar enrobeprovide with a coating daub, plastercoat with plaster rendercoat with plastic or cement skimcoatcoat with a mixture of gypsum and spackle paintapply paint to; coat with paint cementcover or coat with cement gritcover with a grit platecoat with a layer of metal metalcover with metal macadamise, macadamize, tarmacsurface with macadam sizecover or stiffen or glaze a porous material with size or sizing (a glutinous substance) metalize, metallizecoat with metal platinizecoat with metallic platinum porcelainizecoat with porcelain or a porcelain-like surface zinccoat or cover with zinc tinprepare (a metal) for soldering or brazing by applying a thin layer of solder to the surface flourcover with flour dressput a finish on broomfinish with a broom cobble, cobblestonepave with cobblestones hard surfacecover with asphalt or a similar surface causewaypave a road with cobblestones or pebbles asphaltcover with tar or asphalt shellac, shellackcover with shellac render-setcover with two coats of plaster pargetapply ornamental plaster to roughcastapply roughcast to mudplaster with mud mortarplaster with mortar grainpaint (a surface) to make it look like stone or wood repaintpaint again airbrushpaint with an airbrush ground, prime, undercoatcover with a primer; apply a primer to tinplate with tin silvercoat with a layer of silver or a silver amalgam nickelplate with nickel electroplatecoat with metal by electrolysis chrome, chromium-plateplate with chromium gold plate, gold-plate, goldplateplate with gold silver-plate, silverplateplate with silver cover provide with a covering or cause to be covered 6v form a coat over Dirt had coated her face Syn|Hyper cake cover, spread over form a cover over |
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