单词 | abattoir |
释义 | abattoir (once / 42824 pages) n An abattoir is a slaughterhouse, or a place where animals are killed. It's not a word you're likely to hear or use unless you're involved in these activities. However, break abattoir into its component parts, abate + -ory, and things get a lot more interesting. -Ory is simple: it means "a place for," as in factory, laboratory, and even auditorium. Abate is more complex. Today it means "to lessen," but back when it came to English via the Old French abattre, it meant "to beat down," a meaning Old French had inherited from the Latin ad ("to") + battere ("beat"). So when you think of abattoir, you can think of the idea of "a beating," or an animal's life "abating" until it is gone. WORD FAMILYabattoir: abattoirs USAGE EXAMPLESThe result is as funny as a Muppet abattoir — or as sad. New York Times(Dec 01, 2016) She escapes the operating theatre and makes it to what can only be described as an abattoir for hosts. The Guardian(Oct 10, 2016) Video surveillance in abattoirs is among measures proposed by a French parliamentary inquiry into slaughterhouse conditions. BBC(Sep 20, 2016) n a building where animals are butchered Syn|Hyper butchery, shambles, slaughterhouse building, edifice a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place |
随便看 |
英语词典包含147318条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。