英语词汇“component”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

It's the Ikea curse: You spend four hours figuring out how to piece together your new furniture, only to be left with one random component, or part, that doesn't seem to fit anywhere.

It's not surprising that component is related to a Latin word that means "to put together." You simply can't put something together without all of the correct components. Technically speaking, a component is an element of a system or a part of a machine. But a component can also be a factor or ingredient, such as the components of a decision or the components of a really good chocolate cake.

WORD FAMILY

component: components+/compose: component, composed, composer, composes, composing, composition, compositor, composure, decompose, discompose/composed: composedly/composer: composers/composition: compositional, compositions/compositional: compositionally, decompositional/compositor: compositors/composure: composures/decomposable: undecomposable/decompose: decomposable, decomposed, decomposes, decomposing, decomposition/decomposition: decompositions/discompose: discomposed, discomposes, discomposing, discomposure/discomposed: discomposedly/discomposure: discomposures

USAGE EXAMPLES

Like Apple, Pearl dealt with dozens of suppliers, mostly in Asia, to obtain the 400 unique components in RearVision.

New York Times(Jan 02, 2017)

Running year-round in four-week sessions, the program consists of 12 levels of language attainment, with components including grammar and vocabulary, essay writing, and conversational English.

Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017)

But the delicate devices can’t be sterilized like a scalpel because intense heat would destroy crucial components.

Seattle Times(Jan 01, 2017)

1n an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system

spare components for cars
a component or constituent element of a system

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

constituent, element

accessory, add-on, appurtenance, supplement

a supplementary component that improves capability

add-on, addition, improver

a component that is added to something to improve it

audio

the sound elements of television

auto part, car part

a component of an automobile

crystal

a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices

computer hardware, hardware

(computer science) the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system

heating element

the component of a heater or range that transforms fuel or electricity into heat

ingredient

a component of a mixture or compound

input

a component of production; something that goes into the production of output

landside

component consisting of a side piece opposite the moldboard

making

(usually plural) the components needed for making or doing something

module

a self-contained component (unit or item) that is used in combination with other components

pel, picture element, pixel

(computer science) the smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen (usually a colored dot)

retrofit

a component or accessory added to something after it has been manufactured

spare, spare part

an extra component of a machine or other apparatus

spark gap

a component of an ignition system; consists of two shaped electrodes and the space between them

additive

something added to enhance food or gasoline or paint or medicine

admixture, intermixture

an additional ingredient that is added by mixing with the base

afterthought

an addition that was not included in the original plan

annex, annexe, extension, wing

an addition that extends a main building

attachment

a supplementary part or accessory

auto accessory

an accessory for an automobile

bar

a heating element in an electric fire

base

the principal ingredient of a mixture

burner

the heating elements of a stove or range on which pots and pans are placed for cooking

cartridge

a module designed to be inserted into a larger piece of equipment

C.P.U., CPU, central processing unit, central processor, mainframe, processor

(computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing

computer accessory

an accessory for a computer

elongation, extension

an addition to the length of something

fitting

a small and often standardized accessory to a larger system

fixings, trimmings

the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity)

immersion heater

a heating element that is immersed in the liquid that is to be heated (as in a hot-water tank)

computer memory, computer storage, memory, memory board, storage, store

an electronic memory device

piezoelectric crystal

a crystal that can be used as a transducer

power module

module that provides power to operate other modules

scheduler

computer hardware that arranges jobs to be done by the computer in an appropriate order

sequencer

computer hardware that sorts data or programs into a predetermined sequence

upgrade

hardware that provides better performance than an earlier version did

part, portion

something less than the whole of a human artifact

2n an abstract part of something

jealousy was a component of his character

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

constituent, element, factor, ingredient

be all and end all, be-all and end-all

the essential factor; the all-important element; the supreme aim

plot element

a component or element of the plot of a story

point

a geometric element that has position but no extension

MacGuffin, McGuffin

(film) a plot element that catches the viewers' attention or drives the plot

attracter, attractor

(physics) a point in the ideal multidimensional phase space that is used to describe a system toward which the system tends to evolve regardless of the starting conditions of the system

intersection, intersection point, point of intersection

a point where lines intersect

intercept

the point at which a line intersects a coordinate axis

division, part, section

one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole

3n something determined in relation to something that includes it

the smaller component is hard to reach

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

component part, constituent, part, portion

substance

the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists

language unit, linguistic unit

one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed

item, point

a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

butt

the part of a plant from which the roots spring or the part of a stalk or trunk nearest the roots

base, basis

the most important or necessary part of something

detail, item, particular

a small part that can be considered separately from the whole

unit

an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole

member

anything that belongs to a set or class

balance, remainder, residual, residue, residuum, rest

something left after other parts have been taken away

subpart

a part of a part

body substance

the substance of the body

living substance, protoplasm

the substance of a living cell (including cytoplasm and nucleus)

discourse

extended verbal expression in speech or writing

word

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

syllable

a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme

lexeme

a minimal unit (as a word or stem) in the lexicon of a language; `go' and `went' and `gone' and `going' are all members of the English lexeme `go'

morpheme

minimal meaningful language unit; it cannot be divided into smaller meaningful units

formative

minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) function

name

a language unit by which a person or thing is known

agenda item

one of the items to be considered

incidental

an item that is incidental

inventory item

an item listed in an inventory

line item

an item in an appropriation bill

news item

an item in a newspaper

place, position

an item on a list or in a sequence

collocation

a grouping of words in a sentence

phone, sound, speech sound

(phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language

sign

a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified

high spot, highlight

the most interesting or memorable part

leftover, remnant

a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists

chemistry

the chemical composition and properties of a substance or object

material, stuff

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

phlogiston

a hypothetical substance once believed to be present in all combustible materials and to be released during burning

mixture

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)

atom

(physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

chemical element, element

any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter

activator

(biology) any agency bringing about activation; a molecule that increases the activity of an enzyme or a protein that increases the production of a gene product in DNA transcription

substrate

the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment

element

one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe

medium

an intervening substance through which something is achieved

medium

(biology) a substance in which specimens are preserved or displayed

fluid

a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure

volatile

a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor

essence

any substance possessing to a high degree the predominant properties of a plant or drug or other natural product from which it is extracted

relation

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

单词	component
释义	component (once / 947 pages) n It's the Ikea curse: You spend four hours figuring out how to piece together your new furniture, only to be left with one random component, or part, that doesn't seem to fit anywhere. It's not surprising that component is related to a Latin word that means "to put together." You simply can't put something together without all of the correct components. Technically speaking, a component is an element of a system or a part of a machine. But a component can also be a factor or ingredient, such as the components of a decision or the components of a really good chocolate cake. WORD FAMILY component: components+/compose: component, composed, composer, composes, composing, composition, compositor, composure, decompose, discompose/composed: composedly/composer: composers/composition: compositional, compositions/compositional: compositionally, decompositional/compositor: compositors/composure: composures/decomposable: undecomposable/decompose: decomposable, decomposed, decomposes, decomposing, decomposition/decomposition: decompositions/discompose: discomposed, discomposes, discomposing, discomposure/discomposed: discomposedly/discomposure: discomposures USAGE EXAMPLES Like Apple, Pearl dealt with dozens of suppliers, mostly in Asia, to obtain the 400 unique components in RearVision. New York Times(Jan 02, 2017) Running year-round in four-week sessions, the program consists of 12 levels of language attainment, with components including grammar and vocabulary, essay writing, and conversational English. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) But the delicate devices can’t be sterilized like a scalpel because intense heat would destroy crucial components. Seattle Times(Jan 01, 2017) 1n an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system spare components for cars a component or constituent element of a system Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper constituent, element accessory, add-on, appurtenance, supplement a supplementary component that improves capability add-on, addition, improver a component that is added to something to improve it audio the sound elements of television auto part, car part a component of an automobile crystal a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices computer hardware, hardware (computer science) the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system heating element the component of a heater or range that transforms fuel or electricity into heat ingredient a component of a mixture or compound input a component of production; something that goes into the production of output landside component consisting of a side piece opposite the moldboard making (usually plural) the components needed for making or doing something module a self-contained component (unit or item) that is used in combination with other components pel, picture element, pixel (computer science) the smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen (usually a colored dot) retrofit a component or accessory added to something after it has been manufactured spare, spare part an extra component of a machine or other apparatus spark gap a component of an ignition system; consists of two shaped electrodes and the space between them additive something added to enhance food or gasoline or paint or medicine admixture, intermixture an additional ingredient that is added by mixing with the base afterthought an addition that was not included in the original plan annex, annexe, extension, wing an addition that extends a main building attachment a supplementary part or accessory auto accessory an accessory for an automobile bar a heating element in an electric fire base the principal ingredient of a mixture burner the heating elements of a stove or range on which pots and pans are placed for cooking cartridge a module designed to be inserted into a larger piece of equipment C.P.U., CPU, central processing unit, central processor, mainframe, processor (computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing computer accessory an accessory for a computer elongation, extension an addition to the length of something fitting a small and often standardized accessory to a larger system fixings, trimmings the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity) immersion heater a heating element that is immersed in the liquid that is to be heated (as in a hot-water tank) computer memory, computer storage, memory, memory board, storage, store an electronic memory device piezoelectric crystal a crystal that can be used as a transducer power module module that provides power to operate other modules scheduler computer hardware that arranges jobs to be done by the computer in an appropriate order sequencer computer hardware that sorts data or programs into a predetermined sequence upgrade hardware that provides better performance than an earlier version did part, portion something less than the whole of a human artifact 2n an abstract part of something jealousy was a component of his character Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper constituent, element, factor, ingredient be all and end all, be-all and end-all the essential factor; the all-important element; the supreme aim plot element a component or element of the plot of a story point a geometric element that has position but no extension MacGuffin, McGuffin (film) a plot element that catches the viewers' attention or drives the plot attracter, attractor (physics) a point in the ideal multidimensional phase space that is used to describe a system toward which the system tends to evolve regardless of the starting conditions of the system intersection, intersection point, point of intersection a point where lines intersect intercept the point at which a line intersects a coordinate axis division, part, section one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole 3n something determined in relation to something that includes it the smaller component is hard to reach Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper component part, constituent, part, portion substance the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists language unit, linguistic unit one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed item, point a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list butt the part of a plant from which the roots spring or the part of a stalk or trunk nearest the roots base, basis the most important or necessary part of something detail, item, particular a small part that can be considered separately from the whole unit an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole member anything that belongs to a set or class balance, remainder, residual, residue, residuum, rest something left after other parts have been taken away subpart a part of a part body substance the substance of the body living substance, protoplasm the substance of a living cell (including cytoplasm and nucleus) discourse extended verbal expression in speech or writing word a unit of language that native speakers can identify syllable a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme lexeme a minimal unit (as a word or stem) in the lexicon of a language; `go' and `went' and `gone' and `going' are all members of the English lexeme `go' morpheme minimal meaningful language unit; it cannot be divided into smaller meaningful units formative minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) function name a language unit by which a person or thing is known agenda item one of the items to be considered incidental an item that is incidental inventory item an item listed in an inventory line item an item in an appropriation bill news item an item in a newspaper place, position an item on a list or in a sequence collocation a grouping of words in a sentence phone, sound, speech sound (phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language sign a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified high spot, highlight the most interesting or memorable part leftover, remnant a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists chemistry the chemical composition and properties of a substance or object material, stuff the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object phlogiston a hypothetical substance once believed to be present in all combustible materials and to be released during burning mixture (chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding) atom (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element chemical element, element any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter activator (biology) any agency bringing about activation; a molecule that increases the activity of an enzyme or a protein that increases the production of a gene product in DNA transcription substrate the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment element one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe medium an intervening substance through which something is achieved medium (biology) a substance in which specimens are preserved or displayed fluid a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure volatile a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor essence any substance possessing to a high degree the predominant properties of a plant or drug or other natural product from which it is extracted relation an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together
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