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单词 computation
释义
computation
(once / 2908 pages)
n

Computation is what you do when you calculate something, like a simple math problem or something involving quantum mechanics or — worse — even your taxes.
People have invented all kinds of machines to help with computation, from the abacus to the computer, and, in fact, when computers were first invented (and when one computer could easily fill a large room), using a computer was called computation. Much of what made computers so revolutionary was that in a relatively short time they could do a complex mathematical computation that would take a human many lifetimes to do.
WORD FAMILY
computation: computational, computations+/computable: incomputable/computational: computationally/compute: computable, computation, computed, computer, computes, computing/computer: computerise, computerize, computers, microcomputer, supercomputer/computerise: computerised/computerize: computerization, computerized, computerizes, computerizing/microcomputer: microcomputers/supercomputer: supercomputers
USAGE EXAMPLES
There was “some uncertainty,” he wrote, in the latest computations.
The New Yorker(Aug 11, 2016)
New endowments also will advance genetic programming and evolutionary computation through endowed prizes, fellowships and programs.
Washington Times(Dec 08, 2016)
These unlikely partners share a common conviction: that quantum computing—which aims to harness quantum mechanics to vastly accelerate computation—is ready for prime time.
Science Magazine(Dec 01, 2016)
1n the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
calculation, computing
transposition
(mathematics) the transfer of a quantity from one side of an equation to the other along with a change of sign
number crunching
performing complex and lengthy numerical calculations
mathematical operation, mathematical process, operation
(mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods
recalculation
the act of calculating again (usually to eliminate errors or to include additional data)
permutation
the act of changing the arrangement of a given number of elements
combination
the act of arranging elements into specified groups without regard to order
differentiation
the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function
maximization
the mathematical process of finding the maximum value of a function
integration
an operation used in the calculus whereby the integral of a function is determined
exponentiation, involution
the process of raising a quantity to some assigned power
arithmetic operation
a mathematical operation involving numbers
matrix operation
a mathematical operation involving matrices
construction
drawing a figure satisfying certain conditions as part of solving a problem or proving a theorem
relaxation, relaxation method
a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount
procedure, process
a particular course of action intended to achieve a result
2n problem solving that involves numbers or quantities
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
calculation, figuring, reckoning
extrapolation
(mathematics) calculation of the value of a function outside the range of known values
interpolation
(mathematics) calculation of the value of a function between the values already known
conversion
a change in the units or form of an expression: "conversion from Fahrenheit to Centigrade"
approximation, estimate, estimation, idea
an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth
derivative, derived function, differential, differential coefficient, first derivative
the result of mathematical differentiation; the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another; df(x)/dx
integral
the result of a mathematical integration; F(x) is the integral of f(x) if dF/dx = f(x)
scalage
estimation of the amount of lumber in a log
curvature
the rate of change (at a point) of the angle between a curve and a tangent to the curve
data conversion
conversion from one way of encoding data to another way
digitisation, digitization
conversion of analog information into digital information
credit, credit rating
an estimate, based on previous dealings, of a person's or an organization's ability to fulfill their financial commitments
dead reckoning, guess, guessing, guesswork, shot
an estimate based on little or no information
guesstimate, guestimate
an estimate that combines reasoning with guessing
overestimate, overestimation, overrating, overreckoning
a calculation that results in an estimate that is too high
underestimate, underestimation, underrating, underreckoning
an estimation that is too low; an estimate that is less than the true or actual value
partial, partial derivative
the derivative of a function of two or more variables with respect to a single variable while the other variables are considered to be constant
indefinite integral
the set of functions F(x) + C, where C is any real number, such that F(x) is the integral of f(x)
definite integral
the integral of a function over a definite interval
problem solving
the thought processes involved in solving a problem
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更新时间:2025/2/3 11:49:08