释义 |
shang·hai I. \(ˈ)shaŋ|hī, -aiŋ(|)-\ adjective Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: from Shanghai, city in eastern China : of or from the city of Shanghai, China : of the kind or style prevalent in Shanghai II. noun (-s) Usage: usually capitalized : a tall long-legged red and black domestic fowl held to have been imported from the Orient III. transitive verb (shanghaied ; shanghaied ; shanghaiing ; shanghais) Etymology: from Shanghai, China; from the formerly widespread use of unscrupulous means to procure sailors for voyages to the Orient 1. a. : to put aboard a ship by force often with the help of liquor or a drug < was notorious as a hell ship whose sailors were usually shanghaied — American Guide Series: Washington > b. : to put by force or a threat of force into or as if into a place of detention < prisoners of war, shanghaied laborers, forcibly displaced people and other uprooted men — Journal American Medical Association > < shanghaied by a white slaver while on her way home from choir practice — Polly Adler > 2. : to put by trickery into an undesirable position < no other agent in this patriotic traffic has shanghaied more unwary industrialists — E.J.Kahn > • shanghai·er \-hī(ə)r, -īə\ noun -s IV. noun (-s) Etymology: perhaps alteration (influenced by Shanghai, China) of shangan Australia : slingshot |