释义 |
gre·gar·i·ous \grə̇ˈga(a)rēəs, grēˈ-, -ˈger-, -ˈgār-\ adjective Etymology: Latin gregarius of or relating to a herd or flock, from greg-, grex herd, flock + -arius -ary; akin to Old Irish graig herd of horses, Greek ageirein to collect, agora assembly, Lithuanian gurgulỹs thickening 1. a. : marked by an inclination to associate with others of one's kind : tending to live in a flock, herd, or community rather than alone < fowl are gregarious > < man is a gregarious animal, living in flocks with his kind, in order to face the common foe — Emil Brunner > b. : characteristic of or common throughout a group, flock, or community < gregarious alarm at the intrusion > 2. : marked by an instinctive or temperamental preference for a social rather than a solitary existence : wanting to be with others and disliking much solitude < the American is sociable and gregarious: he does not like solitariness or the solitudes — W.L.Sperry > 3. a. of a plant : growing in a cluster or a colony b. : living in a community or in contiguous nests but not forming a true colony — used especially of solitary wasps and bees Synonyms: see social |