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单词 sicken
释义 sick·en
\ˈsikən\ verb
(sickened ; sickened ; sickening \-k(ə)niŋ\ ; sickens)
Etymology: Middle English seknen, from sek, adjective, sick + -nen -en — more at sick
transitive verb
1. : to make sick : disease, nauseate
 < the fogs have settled … thousands of persons have been sickenedNew York Times >
2.
 a. : to cause revulsion as a result of weariness or satiety
  < the growing pile of cakes on the scrubbed table sickened him — John Morrison >
 b. : to make nauseated or faint from some strong feeling (as fear, disgust, envy)
  < feel more sickened than stimulated by the public admiration — T.E.Lawrence >
  < others, sickened by conditions under which they lived — Sinclair Lewis >
  < sickened by the sight of blood >
3. : to make sickly : impair, weaken, impoverish
 < land sickened by overgrazing >
intransitive verb
1. : to become sick : fall into disease
 < a hummingbird which had apparently been hurt or had sickened — B.A.Williams >
2.
 a. : to become faint or nauseated as a result of being affected by some strong emotion (as fear, horror, or desire)
  < his heart sickened at the thought of this brutal indignity — F.V.W.Mason >
  — often used with of
  < when the expected excesses began he speedily sickened of the spectacle — J.C.Fitzpatrick >
 b. : to become weary or satiated — often used with of
  < voters might sicken of political bickering — W.J.Jorden >
3. : to become weak or faded : decay, decline, deteriorate
 < his self-esteem sickened — Maurice Hewlett >
 < became plain my story was sickening from surfeit of material — Catherine D. Bowen >
4. chiefly Britain : to undergo the preliminary symptoms — used with for
 < he was sickening for mumps >
 < pig that looked as though it were sickening for a disease — Pearl Buck >
Synonyms: see disgust
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更新时间:2024/9/22 8:33:08