释义 |
piece I. \ˈpēs\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English pece, piece, from Old French, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin pettia, from (assumed) Gaulish; akin to Breton pez piece, Welsh peth part, thing, Old Irish cuit part 1. : a part of a whole : fragment, portion < the besieging forces would try to mine under a piece of wall — Tom Wintringham > 2. a. obsolete : man — usually used disparagingly b. : girl, woman, baggage 3. : an object or individual regarded as a unit of a kind or class : example < handsome teak tables copied … from antique pieces — New Yorker > < each piece of ripe fruit … has to be picked by hand — Sat. Eve. Post > as a. : a person exemplifying a particular quality < thy mother was a piece of virtue — Shakespeare > b. : a period of time especially if brief < sat thinking for a piece > c. : an interval of space regarded as part of a longer distance < had gone a fair piece of the way — A.J.Liebling > d. : an individual instance or specimen < a piece of impudence > < a piece of news > 4. a. : a length varying from 40 to 120 yards of cloth suitable for processing and especially for dyeing and finishing b. archaic : a standard or customary quantity or length of merchandise (as wallpaper, wine) made up for sale or use c. : a pair, block, strip, or sheet of stamps or a single stamp considered as a single unit for sale as philatelic material 5. : a product of creative work: as a. : a literary composition < a collection of mostly out-of-the-way pieces — a biography, a fictional biography, horror stories, adventure stories, and long short stories — Saturday Review > b. : a product of graphic or plastic art : painting, picture, sculpture < images of the Buddha are made to certain conventional patterns and there is often great difficulty in determining the origin of any piece on stylistic grounds — C.P.Fitzgerald > c. : a theatrical production : drama, play < the series of psychological pieces — Leslie Rees > d. : a musical composition < has played four American pieces in a row — Virgil Thomson > e. : a passage to be recited : declamation < spoke his piece at the school graduation > 6. : a projectile weapon (as a rifle, revolver, or artillery big gun) < ceased to debate the question of his piece being loaded — Stephen Crane > 7. a. : a coin of a specified metal < gold piece > < piece of silver > or denomination < shilling piece > < 10-cent piece > b. obsolete : any of several 17th and early 18th century English gold coins (as the unite, sovereign, or guinea) c. : token, counter < good-luck piece > 8. chiefly dialect : a light simple lunch especially when not eaten as a regular meal < a piece in our pockets, so that mealtimes didn't matter — Margaret Aitken > 9. obsolete : a fortified city or other stronghold 10. : a strip of leather inserted in a panel or affixed between bands on the backbone of a book and lettered 11. : floor 10 12. a. : a man used in playing a board game; specifically : any of the 16 chessmen of superior rank as distinguished from the pawns — see bishop, king, knight, queen, rook b. slang : playing card < a piece of trump > 13. : log 1a 14. : a chunk of whole blubber 15. pieces plural : portions picked out of the skirtings as suitable to be included with better grade wools 16. archaic : an inferior crystallized sugar obtained as one of the products of a now obsolete manufacturing process 17. : opinion, viewpoint, mind < you have to know your piece to get by them — H.J.Laski > < just about every accredited Republican spokesman has said his piece — R.H.Rovere > 18. a. : an act of copulation — usually considered vulgar b. : a partner in sexual intercourse — usually considered vulgar 19. : something composed of a specified material < fur piece > < floral piece > 20. : part ownership of an enterprise or property < had a piece of a nearby automobile dealership > Synonyms: see part • - by the piece - of a piece - on piece - piece of one's mind - to pieces II. verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English pecen, from pece piece, noun transitive verb 1. : to repair, renew, or complete by adding pieces : patch < pieced from scrap a locomotive — A.F.Harlow > < pieced out a set of china > 2. : to join into a whole : unite the parts of : combine out of pieces < had been piecing a quilt all afternoon > — often used with together < his new book … has been pieced together from talks — Merle Miller > 3. a. : foot 8 < piece an arrow > b. : to splice (a stele) with other wood c. : to splice (new wood) in a bow where a defect has been cut out intransitive verb 1. obsolete : to come or fit together : coalesce from parts : agree, assemble 2. chiefly dialect : to eat between meals : nibble at snacks < there he was, piecing on the ham — Eudora Welty > 3. : to join broken threads, slivers, or rovings in spinning or other textile manufacturing operations • - piece up III. noun • - piece of the action |