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单词 sinister
释义 sin·is·ter
I. \ˈsinə̇stə(r), chiefly archaic sə̇ˈnis-\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English sinistre, from Latin sinister left, on the left side, awkward, injurious, evil, unlucky, inauspicious
1. archaic : ominous of evil or wrongdoing : unfavorable, prejudicial
2. obsolete : conveying misleading or detrimental opinion or advice
 < the sinister application of the malicious, ignorant, and base interpreter — Ben Jonson >
3. archaic : dishonestly underhanded : fraudulent
 < nimble and sinister tricks and shifts — Francis Bacon >
4. : evil or productive of evil : bad, corruptive
 < the sinister character of the early factory system — Walter Lippmann >
 < emotions long repressed sometimes find sinister outlets — V.L.Parrington >
 < the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him — Thomas Hardy >
 < critics who … exaggerate the sinister influence of a kind of underworld of economic werewolves — F.L.Mott >
 < denouncing the sinister aims and wicked conduct of those in high places — C.L.Becker >
5.
 a. : of, relating to, or situated to the left or on the left side of something
  < was placed on … the sinister side of the church — J.A.Davison >
  < on a helmet, a wreath with the crest, a dexter and a sinister hand proper, grasping a two-handed sword argent — F.W.Steer >
 specifically : of or relating to the side of a heraldic shield or escutcheon at the left of the bearer
  < a theory that the bearings of a person who fled … could be assumed and borne in a sinister quarter — F.P.Barnard >
 b. : of ill omen by reason of being on the left
  < the victor eagle, whose sinister flight retards our host — Alexander Pope >
6. : presaging ill fortune or trouble : portentous, ominous
 < everything in the room had a new significance, a sinister meaning — G.D.Brown >
 < something devilish and sinister about the whole business — Lewis Mumford >
 < or, more sinister still, the black fog full of birds — Listener >
 < a sinister brightness — a poisonous, threatening flash of pigment, set off by the blackness of the shadows — William Beebe >
 < with a somewhat sinister haircut, a unique black beard that would mark him as a dangerous man — Harrison Smith >
7. : accompanied by or leading to disaster or unfavorable developments
 < expressed their alarm over the sinister results that had followed — W.H.Lawrence >
 < was a sinister idea from the beginning, a surefire recipe for civil war — Edmond Taylor >
II. adverb
: to or toward the left
 < the flag was criticized because the eagle faced sinister, that is, to its own left — Elizabeth W. King >
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更新时间:2025/3/10 10:43:41