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单词 skill
释义 skill
I. \ˈskil\ noun
(-s ; see sense 4)
Etymology: Middle English skile, skil, from Old Norse skil distinction, discernment, knowledge; akin to Old English scylian to separate, part, Middle Low German schēlen to distinguish, Old Norse skilja to separate, divide, Gothic skilja butcher, Lithuanian skèlti to split — more at shell
1. obsolete : cause, reason
 < you have as little skill to fear as I have purpose to put you to't — Shakespeare >
2.
 a.
  (1) : knowledge of the means or methods of accomplishing a task
   < skills disappear … when we fail to put them to work — T.W.Arnold >
  (2) : the ability to use one's knowledge effectively and readily in execution or performance : technical expertness : proficiency
   < revealed considerable skill in the practice of law — Carol L. Thompson >
   < sufficient political skill to govern wisely — J.G.Colton >
 b. : dexterity, fluency, or coordination in the execution of learned physical or mental tasks
  < loss of motor skill in the use of the hands — C.D.Martz & Frances Ekstam >
 specifically : technical competence without insight or understanding or the ability for further elaboration or development
  < a volume of verses which show some skill in versification, but little originality in thought or form — H.E.Starr >
  < frequently a person acquires certain reading skills but never understands what he has read — John Haverstick >
3.
 a. : a learned power of doing a thing competently : a developed or acquired aptitude or ability
  < because of the influence which the language skills exert on each other, the present trend is to teach them together — Education Digest >
  < the endless skills the human hand is capable of developing — Abram Kardiner >
 b. : a craft requiring the use of related skills
  < practiced the skill of a carpenter >
 c. : a coordinated set of actions become smooth and integrated through practice
  < thought canoeing was not a difficult sport or skill — Ernest Beaglehole >
4. plural skill : a skilled person
 < immigration of skill is … welcomed in all undeveloped areas — E.P.Hutchinson & W.E.Moore >
5. dialect Britain : discriminating taste : liking — usually used with of
 < he has a skill of good wines >
Synonyms: see art
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English skilen, from Old Norse skilja to separate, divide
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to make a difference : matter
  < perhaps she was a soprano … it skills not — Thomas Wolfe >
 b. : to be of help : avail
2.
 a. obsolete : to have practical skill : be dexterous or competent
 b. archaic : to have understanding : be knowing
intransitive verb
dialect England : understand, comprehend
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更新时间:2025/3/9 23:43:24