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单词 slaughter
释义 slaugh·ter
I. \ˈslȯd.ə(r), -ȯtə-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English slauhter, slaughter, of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse slātr butcher's meat, slātra to slaughter; akin to Old English sleaht slaughter, Old High German slahta, Gothic slauhts; derivative from the root of English slay (I)
1.
 a. : the killing of animals
  < the slaughter of a hundred lions afforded him no recreation — Agnes Repplier >
 especially : the butchery of cattle for market
 b. : the killing of a person especially in a bloody or barbarous manner
  < was marked for slaughter but escaped death and became the leader of the minority — E.E.Dale >
2.
 a. : mass killing and bloodshed (as in war) : wholesale carnage : massacre
  < hoped that after the slaughter it would be possible really to create … one world in peace — Alva Myrdal >
 b. : wanton destruction
  < notwithstanding this wholesale slaughter, bird life is still plentiful — American Guide Series: Tennessee >
  < half a century of … insensate slaughter sufficed to destroy the magnificent forest — M.M.Quaife >
 c. obsolete : carnage personified
  < besmeared and overstained with slaughter's pencil — Shakespeare >
3. : an act or instance of utter annihilation or defeat
 < it was no longer a battle but a slaughter — Robert Graves >
 < ended the slaughter with a par 4 on the tenth hole to win by the awful margin of 9 and 8 — New Yorker >
II. transitive verb
(slaughtered ; slaughtered ; slaughtering \-ȯd.əriŋ, -ȯtər- also -ȯ.tr-\ ; slaughters)
1. : to kill (animals) for food; especially : butcher
2.
 a. : to kill (a person) especially in a bloody or barbarous manner : slay
  < five men in a stolen car slaughtered a paymaster and a factory guard — Phil Stong >
  < the number of people slaughtered annually by cars — F.L.Allen >
 b. : to discredit or demolish completely
  < tears through our literature slaughtering Emerson, Thoreau, Melville, and Hawthorne — S.E.Hyman >
  < his team was … slaughtered by Oklahoma — Eddie Beachler >
 c. slang : to make an irresistible impression on
  < slaughtering them at the box office — Metronome >
3.
 a. : to kill (people) in large numbers : massacre
  < overwhelming automatic firepower … proved too much for them, and 700 were slaughtered in one day — Barrett McGurn >
 b. : to destroy in large quantities
  < slaughtered fish in astronomical numbers — Henry LaCossitt >
  < timber was slaughtered — Russell Lord >
4. : to sell (securities) at a sacrifice
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更新时间:2025/1/27 6:57:51