英语词汇“haul”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	haul
释义	haul I. \ˈhȯl\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English halen to pull, draw, from Old French haler, of Germanic origin; akin to Middle Dutch halen to pull; akin to Old English geholian to obtain, Old High German halōn, holōn, holēn to call, fetch, Old Saxon halōn, and perhaps to Old English hlōwan to low — more at low *transitive verb* 1. a. : to change the course of (a ship) especially so as to sail closer to the wind — often used with directional adverb < told the chief officer to haul her off four points — Mercantile Marine Magazine > b. : to sail or hold on a course < hauled his skiff all the way north — A.B.Mayse > 2. a. (1) : to exert traction on : pull < haul a net > < haul a wagon > — often followed by directional adverb < haul out a stump > < haul up a lobster pot > < haul in an anchor > < haul down a flag > (2) : to take by drawing in or up (as with a net) < haul herring > b. : to exert influence on so as to achieve a desired end : drag < his wife … will haul him to a highbrow play — Francis Fergusson > c. : to transport from one place to another in a vehicle : cart < haul passengers > < haul coal from the mines > < cattle are hauled by rail > 3. : to bring before (an authority) for interrogation or punishment : hale < haul traffic violators into court > — often used with up < haul up a … president of the United States to explain his conduct in office to a congressional committee — Elmer Davis > *intransitive verb* 1. a. : to change course so as to sail closer to the wind — often used with up < she hauled up 'til the sails began to shiver > b. : to sail on a course < decided to haul south > 2. a. (1) : to exert traction : pull < haul on a rope > — often followed by directional adverb < haul back on the reins > < hauled over to put a pilot aboard — H.A.Chippendale > (2) : to take or seek a catch especially of fish by hauling a net < go hauling for herring > b. : to propel oneself : come, go < about three o'clock we hauled into Moonridge — Kenneth Clark > < the bull hauled back for another lunge — F.B.Gipson > c. : to carry from one place to another : furnish transportation < nominal charge for hauling > 3. of the wind : to change direction : shift < the wind has hauled more to the south — William Willis > — often used with around < hauled around to the starboard quarter > Synonyms: see pull • - haul down one's colors - haul in one's horns - haul one over the coals - haul one's wind II. noun (-s) 1. a. : an act of dragging : strong pull < the rope stood up under the strain of the haul > b. : a mechanical device for pulling : conveyor belt < mine cars on a car haul > 2. : the result of an effort to collect either legitimately or by theft : take < rich hauls of plankton — N.B.Marshall > < a mink coat haul — Rose Thurburn > specifically : the fish taken in a single draft of a net 3. ropemaking : a bundle of yarns to be tarred 4. a. : an act of transporting < a rail haul meant that several hundred expensive … cars would have to be bought — N.M.Clark > b. : the distance or route over which a load is transported < sand is normally taken from deposits within a reasonable haul of the site of building — G.S.Brady > < ride first-class only on the short hauls — T.H.Fielding > < the long haul round the Cape — Sir Winston Churchill > c. : the quantity of material transported : load < hauls of unsifted ore — Times Literary Supplement > III. verb • - haul ass
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