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单词 slow
释义 slow
I. \ˈslō\ adjective
(-er/-est)
Etymology: Middle English slow, slaw, from Old English slāw, slǣw; akin to Old Saxon slēu blunt, dull, weak, slow, Old High German slēo blunt, dull, Old Norse sljōr, slær blunt, weak, Sanskrit srēvayati he causes to fail
1.
 a. : not quick in apprehending or comprehending : mentally dull : stupid
  < a slow student >
  < a slow mind >
  < offers slow or retarded boys an adjusted program of education — advt >
  < the slow learner, properly defined, is neither mentally nor emotionally retarded — Agnes Bass >
 b. : naturally inert or sluggish
  < a slow imagination >
2.
 a. : lacking in readiness, promptness, or willingness : manifesting dilatoriness or extreme deliberation — often used with in, of, to
  < they had been far too slow in giving the colonies their independence — Hugh Gaitskell >
  < an unimaginative man, slow of comprehension — Times Literary Supplement >
  < many industries … have been slow to develop the full value of research — Defense Against Recession >
 b. : not hasty or precipitate : not quickly aroused or excited
  < slow to speak ill of a person — F.E.Ross >
  < a slow theater audience >
3.
 a. : moving, flowing, or proceeding without rapidity or at less than the usual speed
  < a slow stream >
  < a slow train >
  < the robin has been mentioned as a slow migrant — F.C.Lincoln >
 b. : exhibiting or characterized by retarded motion or speed
  < a slow advance >
  < slow marching >
  < slow music >
  < a slow pace >
  < slow progress >
  < a slow pulse >
  < a slow tempo >
  < a slow walk >
 c. : not acute
  < a slow disease >
 d.
  (1) : low, gentle
   < a slow fire >
  (2) : heated to a relatively low baking temperature — compare slow oven
4. : not happening in a short time : requiring a comparatively great length of time
 < a slow convalescence >
 < a slow growth >
 < a slow process >
5.
 a. : having qualities that hinder or prohibit rapidity of movement, play, or action
  < a slow track is one in which the drying-out process has progressed to the stage where the footing is soft — Dan Parker >
  < her feet would sop in and out of the slow mire — Elizabeth M. Roberts >
  < a slow putting green >
 b. of a wicket : in such condition that a bowled cricket ball does not rebound with speed and liveliness — contrasted with fast
 c. : not operating, taking effect, or responding to treatment immediately or quickly
  < a slow filter >
  < a slow influence >
  < a slow poison >
 d. : contributing to a lengthening of exposure time — used of a photographic lens or material
 e. : draining slowly : wet — used of paper pulp; compare free 20a
6.
 a. : registering behind or below what is correct
  < a slow clock >
  < a slow meter >
  < slow scales >
  < a slow taximeter >
 b. : that is less than the time indicated by another method of reckoning
  < standard time is an hour slower than daylight-saving time >
 c. : that is behind the time with regard to a specified time or place
  < local time (6 hrs. 36 min. 46.67 secs. slow on Greenwich mean time) — G.B. & Charlotte L. Dyer >
  < Washington is several hours slow on London >
7.
 a. : lacking in life, animation, or gaiety : boring
  < somebody who's … so gay and daring that she'll think I'm slow — Sinclair Lewis >
  < things were slow around Times Square — Herbert Mitgang >
 b. : slowgoing, unprogressive
  < a slow town >
 c. : marked by reduced sales or patronage : not brisk : slack
  < business here is a little slow in summer — W.L.Gresham >
  < September is always a slow month — Mary Jane Rolfs >
  < diamonds were particularly slowMinerals Yrbk. >
  < slow sales >
8. : not steep : gradual
 < a slow taper >
 < a slow spiral >
 < party climbed the comparatively slow ascent — Frank Debenham >
Synonyms:
 slow, dilatory, laggard, deliberate, and leisurely can apply to persons who take a longer time than is necessary, or sometimes desirable, to perform action or an action. slow, wide in its range of application, can apply to anything that is the opposite of quick
  < a slow fuse >
  < a slow walker >
  sometimes suggesting a more or less discreditable cause
  < a slow careless worker >
  < slow wits >
  < slow in getting results >
  or extreme care
  < slow craftsmanship, careful and particular >
  or a natural tempo
  < slow growth >
  < a slow convalescence >
  or a falling behind because of defect or difficulty
  < a slow watch >
  < a slow train, held up by a storm >
  dilatory implies slowness resulting from inertia, procrastination, or indifference
  < though dilatory in undertaking business, he was quick in its execution — Jane Austen >
  < the trial must not be protracted in duration by anything that is obstructive or dilatory — R.H.Jackson >
  laggard, more censorious than dilatory, implies failure to do things on time or to observe a demand promptly, implying loitering or a wasting of time
  < in its coverage of spot news events, radio has been especially laggard — R.H.Rovere >
  < a pupil laggard in getting assignments completed >
  < her body slender and motionless for a moment as though waiting for some laggard part to catch up — William Faulkner >
  deliberate suggests absence of hurry or agitation, or a slowness that is the result of care or calculation
  < swung his axe steadily, with the deliberate measured strokes of a skilled woodsman — C.B.Nordhoff & J.N.Hall >
  < proceeding in the most deliberate and orderly manner — T.S.Eliot >
  < had been hurrying everyone since the first streak of light, suddenly became deliberate — Willa Cather >
  leisurely also implies lack of hurry but suggests rather no pressure of time
  < moving at a casual, almost leisurely pace — Time >
  < the mild wind and the blue skies with the leisurely clouds tenting among them — J.H.Wheelwright >
II. adverb
(-er/-est)
: slowly
 < how slow time goes — Shakespeare >
 < I am going slow until I am really on my feet again — H.J.Laski >
 < I would go pretty slow on that — F.D.Roosevelt >
 < the engine is idling a trifle slow — Walt Waron >
III. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
transitive verb
: to make slow : slacken the speed of : retard
 < investors were slowing the market — Time >
 < the dirt track slowed his pace — Current Biography >
— often used with up or down
 < a sudden storm will … only temporarily slow down the movement of a freight train — J.N.Efferson >
 < reader is slowed up by a stream of long words — Milton Hall >
intransitive verb
: to go slower : become slower
 < the river … slows on the flat bottom — Alexander Marshack >
 < the production of such vehicles slowed a bit — A.F.Harlow >
— often used with up or down
 < go all day at high speed, begin to slow up in the evening — R.S.Rubinow >
 < his doctor told him to slow down — New York Times >
Synonyms: see delay
IV. noun
(-s)
: one that is slow
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更新时间:2025/2/5 12:23:32