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单词 height
释义 height
I. noun
also hight \ˈhīt, usu -īd.+V also -ītth sometimes -īth\
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English heighthe, heighte, heghte, heyeth, from Old English hīehthu, hēhthu; akin to Old High German hōhida height, Old Norse hæth, Gothic hauhitha; derivatives from the root of English high (I)
1.
 a. : the highest part of something material
  < finally reached the height of the mountain >
  : uppermost section or area or region : top part : summit, apex, pinnacle
  < plunged down from the height of the tower >
 b. : the highest point of something not material
  < at the height of fame >
  : most advanced point : zenith
  < the height of culture >
  : most extreme degree
  < the height of stupidity >
  : fullest possible degree
  < at the height of success >
  : culmination
  < the height of all their desires >
  < the height of passion >
  : most active or intense part : climax
  < the height of an argument >
  < at the very height of the storm >
2.
 a.
  (1) : the distance extending from the bottom to the top of something standing upright
   < measured the height of the building >
   or from the bottom to an arbitrarily chosen upper point
   < the tree has a height of five feet at its first branch >
  (2) : the distance extending from the lowest point to the highest point of an animal body especially of a human being in a natural standing position
   < a man who is six feet in height >
   or from the lowest point to an arbitrarily chosen upper point
   < a dog two feet in height at the shoulder >
   : stature
 b.
  (1) : the extent of elevation above a level
   < the land reaches a height of 600 feet above sea level >
   : distance extending upwards : altitude
   < impossible to know the exact height reached by the rocket >
  (2) : the degree of approximation of the tongue to the palate in pronouncing a vowel
3. : the quality of possessing sufficient or considerable or relatively great highness or stature or altitude
 < a triumphal arch that would have been more impressive if it had had more height >
4.
 a. : an extent of land (as a hill, mountain, or plateau) rising to a considerable degree above the surrounding country : a lofty eminence
 b. : a high place or point or position
  < the heights and depths of love >
5.
 a. obsolete : an advanced degree of distinction (as in rank) : notable excellence : superiority
  < exceeded by the height of happier men — Shakespeare >
 b.
  (1) obsolete : haughtiness
  (2) archaic : loftiness of mind or spirit
   < with something of the old Roman height about him — Charles Lamb >
6. obsolete
 a. : degree of geographical latitude
 b. : position (as of a ship) off a coast
II. transitive verb
also hight \ˈhīt, ˈhiḵt\
(-ed/-ing/-s)
dialect : heighten
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更新时间:2025/3/21 16:00:48