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单词 somber
释义 som·ber
I. adjective
or som·bre \ˈsämbə(r) sometimes ˈsȯm-\
Etymology: French sombre
1. : so shaded or full of shadows as to be dark and gloomy : lacking light or brightness : characterized by gloom or shadow : depressingly dark, dusky, or obscure
 < narrow, somber streets — American Guide Series: Virginia >
 < the bell-chamber was somber and almost menacing — Dorothy Sayers >
2.
 a.
  (1) : gloomy, sullen, melancholy, or dejected in appearance or mood
   < the city made him somber and restless — John Cheever >
  (2) : of a serious mien : grave
   < somber … merchant dignitaries — J.H.Randall >
 b. : of a melancholy, dismal, or depressing character
  < somber thoughts >
  < a somber mood >
3. : conveying gloomy suggestions or ideas : depressing, grave, melancholy
 < took on a more somber and threatening aspect — Emporia (Kans.) Gazette >
 < know the truth, somber though it may be — Sir Winston Churchill >
4.
 a. of color or a color : of a dull or heavy cast or shade
  < somber tone >
  < a more somber hue >
  < house … painted a somber Puritan color — A.W.Long >
 b. : having or characterized by such a color : dark colored
  < the somber leaves of the copper beech — American Guide Series: New Jersey >
Synonyms: see serious
II. verb
or sombre \“\
(sombered or sombred ; sombered or sombred ; sombering or sombring \-b(ə)riŋ\ ; sombers or sombres)
transitive verb
: to make somber
intransitive verb
: to become or grow somber
III. noun
or sombre \“\
(-s)
: gloom
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更新时间:2024/11/12 3:29:42