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单词 hold up
释义 hold up
verb
Etymology: Middle English holden up, from holden to hold + up
transitive verb
1.
 a.
  (1) : raise, lift
   < hold your hand up if you wish the chairman to recognize you >
   < hold up the object so it can be seen more clearly >
  (2) : support, sustain
   < the underpinnings were not adequate to hold the house up >
   < the confiscated money held the toppling regime up for only a short time >
 b. : hold vt 4m
 c. : to expose or call to attention as something one subscribes to, advocates, or lives by
  < held a high standard up for his colleagues to follow >
  < held up the Old Testament in opposition to 18th century rationalism — William Petersen >
2.
 a. : to rein in : check, halt
  < hold up a horse >
 b. : to prevent (a fox or cub) from leaving a covert thus assuring a find and kill in fox hunting
 c. : to stop, delay, or impede the course or advance of
  < the accident held the traffic up for an hour >
  < a storm that held deliveries up for a day >
  < felt that she was holding her husband up in his career >
3. : to refuse to play (the winning card of a suit led)
4. : to rob at gun's point
 < held a gas station up and got away with several thousand dollars >
 < plotting to hold up a bank >
intransitive verb
1.
 a.
  (1) : to remain undismayed or unsubdued (as under attack or misfortune)
   < was determined to hold up for her children's sake >
   < hold up under attack >
  (2) : to keep from falling : not to collapse, crumble, or fall apart
   < an industry that held up well in the depression >
 b. : to prove true, accurate, or valid
  < much depends on how well the weather forecasts hold up >
  < wondered if the charges would hold up in court >
 c. : to prove effective : prevail
  < despite attempts to countermand them, the provisions of the old charter held up >
2.
 a. : to keep up : not fall behind or lose ground : hold out
  < even the smaller children held up pretty well until the last mile >
 b. : to retain interest or artistic effectiveness especially over an extended period of time
  < a book that holds up well >
3. : to stop an action or postpone an intended action
 < planned a picnic but the rain forced us to hold up >
4. : to keep from raining : remain clear
 < a beautiful day, if it only holds up >

- hold up on
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更新时间:2024/9/22 10:29:17