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单词 speech
释义 speech
I. \ˈspēch\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Middle English speche, from Old English spǣc, spēc, sprǣc, sprēc; akin to Old High German sprāhha speech, Old English sprecan, specan to speak — more at speak
1.
 a. : the act of speaking : communication or expression of thoughts in spoken words
  < speech is a means of producing in our hearers the images which are in us — Bertrand Russell >
 b. : interchange of spoken words : conversation, talk
  < wayfarers, after a first greeting, frequently plod on for miles without speech — Thomas Hardy >
  < wanted to have speech with him and could not — Arnold Bennett >
 c. : the sounding or speaking of a musical instrument
 d. : a form or method of expression or communication
  < so profound and poignant is his musical speech that there is no other eloquence like it — A.T.Davison >
  < if another ship ever broke into speech with flags or lamp, most ships' officers of that time panicked — Gavin Douglas >
2.
 a. : something that is spoken : an uttered word : statement
  < this was nearer a complaint than any speech she had ever heard from him — Ellen Glasgow >
 b. : a usually formal discourse delivered before or to an audience
  < will make a speech to the nation on television >
  < the queen read her speech from the throne >
  < an impromptu speech >
 c. : a line or group of lines spoken at one time by a character in a play
  < one of the most moving speeches in the play >
  < a dramatist with a fondness for writing long speeches >
3.
 a. : a form of spoken communication or expression developed by a particular group of people (as of a nation, region, or class) : a language, dialect, or idiom
  < had to begin by studying their speech and creating a written language — American Guide Series: Minnesota >
  < wrote several treatises in his native speech — William Grant >
  < Midland speech >
 b. : a manner, style, or pattern of speaking characteristic of a particular individual : a distinctive phonetic quality
  < his speech is slipshod and unclear >
  < his speech is a peculiar blend of New England and the South >
4.
 a. : the faculty of uttering articulate sounds or words : the faculty of expressing thoughts by words or articulate sounds : the power of speaking
  < we stood for some moments, silent and trembling … at length I found my speech — W.H.Hudson †1922 >
 b. : the art or technique of clear and effective speaking : elocution, public speaking
  < speech is one of the oldest subjects of study in organized instruction — F.H.Knower >
5. archaic : common report : mention, talk
 < what was the speech among the Londoners concerning the French journey — Shakespeare >
Synonyms: see language
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
intransitive verb
: to make a speech
transitive verb
: to speak or make a speech to
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更新时间:2024/12/24 9:18:29