sphinc·ter \ˈsfiŋ(k)tə(r)\noun (-s) Etymology: Late Latin, from Greek sphinktēr band, sphincter; akin to Greek sphingein to bind fast, Latin spatium space — more at speed : an annular muscle surrounding and able to contract or close a bodily opening or channel < the anal sphincter > < a sphincter muscle > < suffering from sphincteralgia >