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单词 hulk
释义 hulk
I. \ˈhəlk\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English hulke, from Old English hulc, from Medieval Latin holcas, hulca, from Greek holkas barge, trading vessel, from helkein to pull, drag, tow — more at sulcus
1. : ship; specifically : a heavy ship of clumsy build
 < the colossal hulk was the Great Eastern, the forerunner of today's ocean liners — James Dugan >
2. : one that is bulky or unwieldy
 < faced by a hulk of a man, well over six feet tall and professionally broad-shouldered — William Phillips b. 1878 >
 < towering hulks of two vast apartment houses — Lewis Mumford >
 < the black hulks of the mountains across the bay — H.T.DeSa >
3. obsolete : hull
 < her hulk painted over with sparkling vermilion — James Hayward >
4.
 a. : the body of an old wrecked or dismantled ship unfit for sea service
  < for a clubhouse the boys used an abandoned hulk they found on the waterfront >
 b. : an abandoned wreck or shell
  < the hulks of British tanks rusting in the fields — J.A.Phillips >
  < once-glittering halls were left empty hulksForeign Affairs >
  < the moribund hulk of the Spanish Empire — J.H.Plumb >
 c. : a ship used as a prison
  < a celebrated lock picker … serving time in a prison hulk — Rufus Jarman >
  — usually used in plural
  < every prisoner sent to the hulks — Kenneth Roberts >
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
intransitive verb
1. dialect England : to move lazily or ponderously
 < hulks up from his chair by the hearth — Emmett Gowen >
2. : to appear impressively large or massive : bulk, loom
 < the smoking port and Vesuvius hulking beyond — William Sansom >
 < a horned owl coasted into a perch on a dead tree stub, and it hulked there against the sky — Hugh Fosburgh >
transitive verb
: to condemn to or lodge in a hulk
III. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: alteration of holk to hollow out — more at howk
dialect : disembowel
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更新时间:2025/5/17 20:54:31