| 释义 |
hy·a·cinth
\ˈhīəˌsin(t)th, -_sə̇n-\ noun
(plural hyacinths \-n(t)s, -n(t)ths\)
Etymology: Latin hyacinthus, a precious stone, a flowering plant, from Greek hyakinthos
1.
a. : a precious stone of the ancients sometimes held to be the sapphire
b.
(1) : a transparent red or brownish zircon sometimes used as a gem
(2) : a red or brownish essonite used as a gem
2.
a. : a plant of the ancients held to be the Turk's-cap lily, iris, larkspur, or gladiolus
b.
(1) : a plant of the genus Hyacinthus; especially : the common garden hyacinth (H. orientalis) widely grown for the beauty and fragrance of its flowers — see roman hyacinth
(2) : any of several other plants of the family Liliaceae — usually used with preceding qualifier; see summer hyacinth, water hyacinth
3. : a light violet to moderate purple
4. : purple gallinule
 [hyacinth 2b] |