释义 |
hy·drau·lic I. \hīˈdrȯlik, -lēk also -räl-\ noun (-s) Etymology: Latin hydraulicus, adjective : a hydraulic machine or device < brakes are four-wheel hydraulics — Motor Life > specifically : hydraulic organ II. \(ˈ) ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷\ adjective Etymology: Latin hydraulicus being a hydraulic organ, from Greek hydraulikos, from hydraulis hydraulic organ (from hydr- + -aulis, from aulos reed instrument like an oboe) + -ikos -ic — more at alveolus 1. : operated, moved, or effected by means of water 2. a. : of or relating to hydraulics < hydraulic engineer > b. : of or relating to water or other liquid in motion < hydraulic erosion … of shore reef fronts — Scientific Monthly > 3. : operated by the resistance offered or the pressure transmitted when a quantity of water, oil, or other liquid is forced through a comparatively small orifice or through a tube — used of a mechanism < hydraulic buffer > < hydraulic turbine > < hydraulic equipment > < hydraulic system > also : relating to a device operated in this way < hydraulic pressure > < hydraulic action > 4. : hardening or setting under water < hydraulic mortar > < hydraulic bond > • hy·drau·li·cal·ly \-lə̇k(ə)lē, -lēk-, -li\ adverb III. \ ̷ ̷ˈ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷\ transitive verb (hydraulicked ; hydraulicked ; hydraulicking ; hydraulics) : to subject to the action of a powerful stream or jet of water or excavate in this manner : sluice |