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单词 sputter
释义 sput·ter
I. \ˈspəd.ə(r), -ətə-\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: akin to Dutch sputteren to sputter, spuiten to spurt, spout — more at spout
transitive verb
1. : to spit or expel (particles of saliva or food) from the mouth with mildly explosive sounds : splutter
 < cram your mouth so full that if you were to speak you must sputter the contents of it amongst the dishes and the company — Earl of Chesterfield >
2. : to utter (words or ejaculations) hastily or explosively in confusion or excitement
 < sputtering protests he retired from the contest >
— often used with out
 < began to laugh, sputtering out the story — Dawn Powell >
3. : to deposit (a metallic film) by electric discharge in which positive gas ions bombarding the cathode cause it to eject atoms of the cathode metal with great speed
intransitive verb
1. : to spit or expel noisily from the mouth particles of food or saliva
 < talks while he eats and sputters all over the place >
2. : to speak, reply, or ejaculate explosively or confusedly from anger or excitement
 < their response … sputtered in its indignation — F.L.Paxson >
3.
 a. : to make explosive or popping sounds in a spasmodic manner often with sparks or bursts of flame
  < the car sputtered down the road — Elizabeth Pollet >
  < machine guns sputtered away hysterically — Erle Stanley Gardner >
  < candles … sputter before the shrines — American Guide Series: Texas >
 b. : to cease acting or functioning with or as if with such a sputter
  < the engine sputtered, spit, and died >
  — usually used with out
  < the excitement … appeared to have sputtered out — Newsweek >
II. noun
(-s)
1. : confused and excited speech or discussion
 < protesting with a good deal of sputter >
2. : the act or sound of sputtering
 < can write their names now without a sputter of the pen — Thomas Hardy >
 < would come the distant cough, sputter, choke, then catch, roar, and soon steady droning of the first planes — Benedict Thielen >
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:13:51