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单词 stab
释义 stab
I. \ˈstab, -aa(ə)b\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English stabbe
1. : a wound produced by or as if by a pointed weapon; specifically : stab wound
2.
 a. : a thrust of a pointed weapon
 b. : a jerky stroke (as with a bat, mallet, or club)
 c. : a billiards shot in which the cue ball is stroked sharply to cause it to remain on the spot occupied by the object ball
 d. : a hard jab in boxing
3.
 a. : a thrust made for a particular purpose
  < a fish took a stab at a fly — Richard Bissell >
  < a quick stab into unknown country — L.J.Van Der Post >
 b. : attempt, go, trial
  < the present reviewer's sections … devoted to phrase structure and clause structure represent only a stab in this direction — R.A.Hall b. 1911 >
  < speaks fluently in French, Italian, Spanish and German and makes a stab at Hungarian — Theatre Arts >
  < making a stab at aplomb — Marcia Davenport >
  < they didn't care to talk to him much even if he did make a stab at conversation — Will James >
4.
 a. : a sudden sharp sensation of pain : pang
  < a stab of lumbago >
  : a sudden strong feeling
  < a stab of anxiety >
  < a stab of envy >
  < a stab of joy >
  < a stab of resentment >
 b. : a sharply delimited display of vivid color or light
  < the stab of the neon sign — Saturday Review >
  < a long stab of lightning — Danforth Ross >
  < little stabs of flame shot from the chimney — O.S.Nock >
5.
 a. : a culture medium solidified in an upright column in a tube so as to reduce the surface to a minimum — compare slant 2d(1)
 b. : stab culture
II. verb
(stabbed ; stabbed ; stabbing ; stabs)
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to wound by the thrust of a pointed instrument
  < stab a man with a dagger >
 b. : to pierce with or as if with a pointed weapon
  < cured me by stabbing me in the seat once a fortnight or so with a monstrous hypodermic syringe — G.B.Shaw >
  < stab an apple with a knife >
  < a derrick stabbing the sky — Ralph Gray >
 as
  (1) : to puncture (sheets, sections, or cover boards) to facilitate hand stitching or sewing in bookbinding
  (2) : to roughen the surface of (a brick wall) with a point to form a key for plaster
 c. : pierce 5
  < poignant memories stabbed him — Marcia Davenport >
  < children coming home from the factory or the mine stab the conscience — J.H.Plumb >
2.
 a. : thrust, drive
  < a fork that had been stabbed into the navel of a large orange — June W. Brown >
  < as you arrange the carding, stab pins through it into the paper — Evelyn A. Mansfield >
  < man stabbed a thumb at a wisp of white ribbon — F.B.Gipson >
 b. : to strike (as a golf ball) with a jerky stroke
 c. : to hit (a boxing opponent) with a hard jab
3. : to point (a bird) suddenly and without hesitation — used of a hunting dog
intransitive verb
: to thrust or give a wound with or as if with a pointed weapon : make a stab : pierce
 < his finger stabbed at a blank page — Jan Valtin >
 < small forces stab northward looking for a fight — Current History >
 < the thought had stabbed through her like a knife — Ellen Glasgow >
 < misty blue peaks stabbing up out of rich forests — Allan Nevins >
III. \ˈstab\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: probably alteration of stob
chiefly Scotland : stake
IV. noun
(-s)
Etymology: by shortening
Britain : establishment — used of weekly or hourly wages paid by a printing house as distinguished from piecework payments
 < stab work >
 < working on stab >
V. abbreviation
1. stabilize; stabilizer
2. stable
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更新时间:2025/1/11 20:36:43