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单词 pious
释义 pi·ous
\ˈpīəs\ adjective
Etymology: Latin pius; akin to Latin piare to appease, atone for, Oscan pihatu appeased, and perhaps to Latin purus pure — more at pure
1.
 a. : marked by or showing reverence for deity and zealous devotion to the duties and rites of religion : devout
  < the pious Jewish historian, who saw in Israel's exile God's punishment for sin — J.G.Frazer >
  < one society is genuinely pious, another is worldly-minded — A.L.Kroeber >
  < pious practices such as attendance at daily mass — T.F.McNally >
 b. : marked by conspicuous religiosity
 c. : of, relating to, or suggesting the sacred or devotional as distinct from the profane or secular : religious
  < pious papers devoted to the publication of … offerings made at sacred shrines — D.H.Wiest >
  < a pious opinion >
  < a pious hush in the atmosphere — Mary McCarthy >
2. : marked by or showing loyal reverence for and faithfully performing the duties owed to a person or thing (as a family, school, cause) : dutiful
 < undertaking the pious task of writing the life of an ancestor — Times Literary Supplement >
 < took me to pay a pious visit to my old school — A.T.Quiller-Couch >
 < hangs on to his pious Marxianism — H.A.Overstreet >
3. : perpetrated for a supposed good end
 < often the gap between the old rule and the new was bridged by a pious fraud of a fiction — B.N.Cardozo >
4. : being or relating to a use that is legally a charitable use
5.
 a. : characterized by pretense at propriety, virtue, benevolence, or devotion : given to or intended for the concealment of real feelings or intentions : marked by sham or hypocrisy
  < a world of arrogant acts accompanied by pious disclaimers — Rosemond Tuve >
  < pious noble phrases about ideals which serve only to cover up … iniquity — M.R.Cohen >
 b. : marked by politic or self-conscious virtue : virtuous
  < sick of your pious penny-pinching — Marcia Davenport >
  < put on pious expressions and were altogether very superior, if not stuffy — Edison Marshall >
6. : deserving commendation : commendable, worthy
 < the pious practice of sifting the past twelve months' new books for gold — W.T.Scott >
specifically : displaying an ideal, a benevolent wish, or a good intention
 < international law was scoffed at as pious but impotent — W.E.Jackson b. 1919 >
 < a pious hope >
 < pious platitudes >
Synonyms: see devout
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更新时间:2025/3/10 9:30:59