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单词 impertinent
释义 im·pertinent
I. \(ˈ)im, əm+\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Late Latin impertinent-, impertinens, from Latin in- in- + I pertinent-, pertinens, present participle of pertinēre to reach out, extend, pertain — more at : pertain
1.
 a. : not pertinent : not significantly belonging or related to the matter in hand : irrelevant, inapplicable
  < should rigidly exclude courses of study impertinent to their central purposes — H.W.Sams >
 b. obsolete : not suitable or congruous : inappropriate
 c. archaic : frivolous, foolish
2. : not restrained within the due or proper bounds especially of propriety or good breeding in words or actions : guilty of or prone to rudeness or incivility
 < a child taught not to make impertinent remarks to his elders >
 < approach complete strangers, ask them a battery of impertinent questions — S.L.Payne >
Synonyms:
 impertinent, officious, meddlesome, intrusive, obtrusive: impertinent implies a concerning of oneself offensively with what is another's business
  < all that had occurred to make my former interference in his affairs absurd and impertinent — Jane Austen >
  < we were secure from all impertinent interference in our concerns — Herman Melville >
  < something so extremely impertinent in entering upon a man's premises, and using them without paying — William Cowper >
  officious implies an offering of unwelcome or offensive services, attentions, or assistance
  < cannot walk home from office, but some officious friend offers his unwelcome courtesies to accompany me — Charles Lamb >
  < had no desire to call in a detective for fear the man might become an officious nuisance >
  : meddlesome stresses an annoying and usually prying interference in others' business
  < turns with scorn upon the Abolitionists and their meddlesome interference with the beneficent ways of Providence — V.L.Parrington >
  < a vain, meddlesome vagabond, and must needs pry into a secret which certainly did not concern him — Charles Kingsley >
  intrusive applies to one who has or something that reveals a disposition to be unduly curious about another's business
  < made an inconspicuous fourth in their small world, always at hand yet never intrusive — B.A.Williams >
  < to protect oneself by silence from well-meaning but intrusive friends >
  obtrusive is like intrusive but usually stresses more objectionable actions than a disposition, suggesting an undue, improper, or offensive conspicuousness of interference
  < she knelt and watched, quietly, without expressing any obtrusive concern for his safety — Floyd Dell >
  < the obtrusive attentions of sycophants and henchmen >
II. noun
: an impertinent person : one that is presumptuous, meddlesome, or insolent
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更新时间:2025/2/5 17:22:26