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单词 infuse
释义 in·fuse
\ə̇nˈfyüz\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English infusen, enfusen, from Middle French & Latin; Middle French infuser, from Latin infusus, past participle of infundere to pour in, from in- in- (II) + fundere to pour — more at found
transitive verb
1. obsolete : to pour (a liquid) into something
2.
 a. : to instill or inculcate a principle or quality in
  < attributes the fine spirit of the whole project to the self-respect with which men had been infused — Dixon Wecter >
 b. : introduce, insinuate, suggest
  < infuse an idea >
  < infuse a belief >
  < infused an aviation curriculum into some forty university departments — Phil Gustafson >
3. : inspire, imbue, animate, fill
 < brought together the main ideas … and infused them with the conception that the universe was the product of a historical development — S.F.Mason >
 < infused only with her passion for her child — Ethel Wilson >
4. : to steep in water or other fluid without boiling for the purpose of extracting useful qualities : drench
 < infuse tea leaves >
intransitive verb
: to undergo the process of infusion
 < letting the tea stand a few minutes to infuse — Flora Thompson >
Synonyms:
 suffuse, imbue, ingrain, inoculate, leaven: infuse implies the introducing into one thing of a second that gives life, vigor, or new significance
  < infusing life into an inanimate body — Mary W. Shelley >
  < the extraordinary force which Lawrence's imagination infused into his prose — Times Literary Supplement >
  < whose work is for the most part infused with the spirit of scientific materialism — L.A.White >
  < it infused into them the feeling that they were not at the mercy of blind economic forces — A.R.Williams >
  suffuse implies the spreading over or through one thing of a second that gives the first thing an unusual color, aspect, texture, or quality
  < I felt a large, healthy blush suffuse my features — L.P.Smith >
  < the western sky was suffused with the transparent yellow-green of August evenings — Ellen Glasgow >
  < an exalted feeling of martyrdom well earned suffused the exiles — E.J.Simmons >
  < the novel was suffused with a feeling for water and air, with sunlight hot and shifting — Leo Gurko >
  imbue implies the introduction into a person or thing of something that completely permeates
  < imbued so strongly with a sense of duty and obedience — Hanama Tasaki >
  < imbued with a dynamic faith — American Guide Series: Minnesota >
  < imbue the army with a national spirit — Hajo Holborn >
  < the mind becomes imbued with the scientific method — J.B.Conant >
  ingrain implies a pervading of something with an irremovable dye or something suggesting such a dye
  < morality ingrained in the national character — J.A.Froude >
  < the principle of serfdom was ingrained in medieval society — G.G.Coulton >
  < her instinctive humility and good manners were too deeply ingrained — Helen Howe >
  < this idea of equality was ingrained in the New York cabdriver — D.F.Karaka >
  inoculate, in this extended sense, implies an imbuing of a person with something resembling a disease germ, often suggesting a surreptitious means
  < those who believe that the great mass of the people are unreasoning beasts that must be controlled by inoculating them with myths or fictions — M.R.Cohen >
  < the democratic leveling had helped to inoculate the public with the idea of free schools disassociated from charity — American Guide Series: Virginia >
  < third-rate southerners inoculated with all the worst traits of the Yankee sharper — H.L.Mencken >
  leaven implies a transforming of something by introducing into it something else which enlivens, elevates, tempers, or markedly alters the total quality, usually for the better
  < leaven the dense mass of facts and events with the elastic force of reason — J.H.Newman >
  < there was need of idealism to leaven the materialistic realism of the times — V.L.Parrington >
  < knowledge … must be leavened with magnanimity before it becomes wisdom — A.E.Stevenson b. 1900 >
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更新时间:2025/3/10 7:45:11