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单词 succeed
释义 suc·ceed
\səkˈsēd sometimes sik-\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English succeden, from Latin succedere to go up, follow after, follow, succeed, from sub- up, after + cedere to go, proceed, yield — more at sub-, cede
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to come next after or replace another in an office, position, or role or in possession of an estate : fill a vacancy in an inherited, elective, or appointive position
  < upon the death of his father he succeeded to a considerable fortune and to his father's position as rector — J.D.Wade >
 specifically : to inherit sovereignty, rank, or title
  < upon the death of the president the vice-president would succeed >
  < an instructor in biology … before succeeding to the chairmanship of the department of biology — Current Biography >
 b. : to follow or take place after another especially in a natural, prescribed, or necessary order, course of events, or development
  < one idea would succeed to another with a rush — Osbert Sitwell >
  < slate has succeeded to thatch, and brick to timber — T.B.Macaulay >
  < the succeeding fifteen years … were uneventful — J.C.Fitzpatrick >
2.
 a. : to turn out well : result favorably according to plans or desires
  < the formula and ingredients that finally succeeded remain the top company secrets — Monsanto Magazine >
 b. : to attain a desired object or end : accomplish what is attempted or intended : be successful
  < succeeded in regaining the offensive after a smashing defeat — Reporter >
  < mental abilities high enough to enable them to succeed in college — Clearing House >
 c. : to attain or be in a thriving, prosperous, or popular state
  < will produce high quality grapes for wine on gravels where hardly any other crop will succeed — G.G.Weigend >
  < succeeds with our public — E.R.Bentley >
3. obsolete : to turn out : result, eventuate
 < whether the manner of their operation would succeed contrary — Richard Waller >
4. obsolete : approach
 < will you to the cooler cave succeed — John Dryden >
5. obsolete : to become the property of a person through inheritance : descend
 < a ring … that downward hath succeeded in his house from son to son — Shakespeare >
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to be the event or thing immediately following on or one of the items or events following upon in an ordered sequence or chain of events
  < simplicity of concept succeeds complexity of calculation — E.T.Bell >
  < the past is merely a series of messes, succeeding one another by discoverable laws — E.M.Forster >
  < the cathedral succeeded a frame building — American Guide Series: Arkansas >
 b. : to come after or follow in an office, position, role, or title : fill a vacancy as heir or elected or appointed successor to
  < succeeded her father as keeper of the lighthouse — American Guide Series: Rhode Island >
2. obsolete : to fall heir to : inherit
3. obsolete : to follow the example of
 < succeed thy father in manners as in shape — Shakespeare >
4. : to make successful : cause to prosper
Synonyms:
 succeed, prosper, thrive, and flourish can mean in common to attain the desired end, or increase or enlarge in that attainment. succeed means to gain one's purpose
  < succeed in passing a civil service examination >
  < succeed in business >
  < succeed in becoming president >
  < this government succeeded for seventy years — J.P.Boyd >
  prosper implies continued success
  < if a genuine democratic revolution should prosper — H.N.Brailsford >
  < education prospers by economy — R.W.Livingstone >
  < the oyster-fishing industry that prospered here in the middle-nineteenth century — American Guide Series: New York City >
  thrive adds to prosper the idea of vigorous growth
  < dictatorship thrives on poverty and war thrives on dictatorship — New Republic >
  < the era in which most American firms were born and thrived — C.F.Robinson >
  < the lumber industry throve during the boom days by meeting the needs of rush building — American Guide Series: Texas >
  flourish suggests a thriving or prospering, especially during a period when the thing is at the peak of its development or productivity
  < if physics and chemistry and biology have flourished, morals, religion, and aesthetics have withered — J.W.Krutch >
  < three expensive but flourishing weeklies devoted to absolutely nothing but the life of the rich and the titled — Aldous Huxley >
  < the demagogue flourishes most luxuriantly where negligence is flagrant and the abuse of power is arrogant — A.W.Long >
Synonym: see in addition follow.
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更新时间:2025/2/5 17:15:46