释义 |
in·tes·tine I. \ə̇nˈtestə̇n, chiefly dial -ˌstīn\ adjective Etymology: Middle French or Latin; Middle French intestin, from Latin intestinus, from intus within — more at ent- 1. a. : of or relating to the internal affairs of a state or country — usually used of something evil or troublesome < an intestine disorder > < an intestine calamity > < intestine war > b. : of or relating to the internal parts of the body 2. : inward < an intestine necessity > 3. obsolete : internal Synonyms: see inner II. noun (-s) Etymology: Middle French intestin, from Latin intestinum, from neuter of intestinus 1. : the tubular portion of the alimentary canal that in the vertebrate lies posterior to the stomach from which it is separated by the pyloric valve and consists typically of a slender but long anterior part made up of duodenum, jejunum, and ileum which function in digestion and assimilation of nutrients and a broader shorter posterior part made up usually of cecum, colon, and rectum which serve chiefly to extract moisture from the by-products of digestion and evaporate them into feces — often used in plural < the shot pierced his intestines in several places > — see large intestine, small intestine 2. : the entire alimentary canal especially when more or less straight and tubular (as in many invertebrates) [intestine: A large intestine,B small intestine] |