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单词 intimate
释义 in·ti·mate
I. \ˈintəˌmāt, usu -ād.+V\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Late Latin intimatus, past participle of intimare to make known, from Latin intimus innermost, superl. of (assumed) Old Latin interus inward, on the inside — more at interior
1. : to give notice of : announce, notify
2. : to impart or communicate with delicate or indirect wording or covert slight gesture without forthright blunt expression
 < said that he … might not be able to say all that he thought, thus intimating to his hearers that they might infer that he meant more — O.W.Holmes †1935 >
Synonyms: see suggest
II. \-_mə̇t, usu -ə̇d.+V\ adjective
Etymology: Late Latin intimatus, past participle of intimare to make known; English intimate influenced in meaning by Latin intimus innermost
1.
 a. : of or relating to an inner character or essential nature : innermost : characteristic of the genuine core of something
  < it is in the purposes he entertains … that an individual most completely … realizes his intimate selfhood — John Dewey >
 b. : belonging to or characterizing the inmost true self : indicative of one's deepest nature
  < his intimate reflections >
2. : marked by a very close physical, mental, or social association, connection, or contact: as
 a. : showing complete intermixture, compounding, fusion : thoroughly or closely interconnected, interrelated, interwoven
  < the intimate relations … between economics, politics, and legal principles — V.L.Parrington >
  < an intimate mixture of rock particles >
  < an intimate affiliation of house and garden — American Guide Series: New York >
 b. : showing depth of detailed knowledge and understanding and broadness of information from or as if from long association, near contact, or thorough study and observation
  < this girl, so intimate with nature — W.H.Hudson †1922 >
  < an intimate knowledge of admiralty law — H.W.H.Knott >
 c. : marked by or as if by knowledge of especially personal details which only an eyewitness or very close confidant might have
  < of St. Francis and St. Bernard their intimate biographers assure us that … they … never allowed themselves actual laughter — G.G.Coulton >
 d. : marked by or as if by a warmly personal attitude especially developing through long or close association, by friendliness, unreserved communication, mutual appreciation and interest
  < pretend that they are in smart society and on intimate terms with people they slander — Oscar Wilde >
  : manifesting warm personal interest
  < his voice low, intimate, full of meaning — Aurelia Levi >
  : arousing a warm personal response
  < a lyrical and intimate painting >
 e. : showing or fostering close personal interests and relations rather than those colder and more distant, formal, or routine : suggesting or furthering easy unreserved personal expression, feeling, or relationships through smallness, exclusiveness, limitation, or privacy
  < an intimate sense of being a member of some mystic brotherhood — W.S.Maugham >
  < the intimate politics of the eighteenth century were an involved web of human passions — J.H.Plumb >
  < two plush rooms, one formal, the other cozy and intimate — T.H.Fielding >
  < an intimate theater that served coffee between its films >
  < an intimate cocktail lounge >
 also : designed or composed chiefly for presentation to a small group
  < intimate opera >
  < intimate music >
 f. : marked by or appropriate to very close personal relationships : marked by or befitting a relationship of love, warm or ardent liking, deep friendship, or mutual cherishing
  < always intimate relations between a mother and her young child — Edward Westermarck >
  < their hand grasp was very intimate and mutually comprehending — Arnold Bennett >
 g. : of, relating to, or befitting deeply personal (as emotional, familial, or sexual) matters or matters usually kept private or discreet
  < to his intensely aristocratic nature this discussion of his intimate family affairs … was most abhorrent — A. Conan Doyle >
  < clean-minded youth horrifies its elders by facing the intimate facts of life — G.A.Bartlett >
 h. : engaged in or marked by sexual relations : sexual, marital
  < ladies were supposed to be without sexual desire … in their intimate relations with their husbands they consented graciously — W.E.Woodward >
 i. : worn next to the skin
  < intimate underwear >
  : worn in the home
  < an intimate negligee >
 j. : designed or prepared (as by waterproofing) for immediate contact with something to be wrapped
  < the efficiency of intimate wraps and carton overwraps in preventing corrosion — Corrosion & Material Protection >
  < aluminum foil laminated to paper finds use as an intimate wrapper for a variety of products — N.A.Cooke >
Synonyms: see familiar
III. noun
(-s)
: one who associates or has associated intimately (as with a person or place)
 < writes as one who … has been an intimate of the Parisian scene — R.J.Goldwater >
: an intimate friend or confidant
 < counted a banker among his intimates >
Synonyms: see friend
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更新时间:2024/9/22 22:34:37