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单词 into
释义 in·to
I. \|intə, -n.tu̇, -n-(ˌ)tü, +V often -ntəw\ preposition
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English intō, from in (II) + tō to
1.
 a. — used as a function word primarily denoting motion so directed as to terminate, if continued, when the position denoted by in has been reached and usually after a verb that carries the idea of motion or a word implying or suggesting motion or passage to indicate a place or thing entered or penetrated or enterable or penetrable by or as if by a movement from the outside to an interior part
  < came into the house >
  < the river ran into the sea >
  < traveled into the next state >
  < a route into the wilderness >
  < imports into this country >
  < the mountains merge into the plain >
  < brought into membership in the club >
  < off we go into the wide blue yonder >
  but sometimes in constructions in which the idea of motion is carried by the very use of into in preference to in
  < among the first into the field — New York Herald Tribune >
  < they were into their clothes and on deck — H.A.Chippendale >
  < the child was into the cookie jar as soon as no one was looking >
  < stores them away into an inner pocket — A.J.Coutts >
  < baptized into the Catholic Church >
 b. : in toward
  < sailed the boat into the pier >
  < the batter leaned into the pitch >
  < it stood close into a fine cottonwood grove — Willa Cather >
  < keeping well into the foot or lower slopes of the scarpside — S.G.Joseph >
2. chiefly Scotland : in 1a(1)
 < living into his new house >
3.
 a. — used as a function word indicating a state or condition assumed, brought into being (as by force), or allowed to come about
  < enter into bliss >
  < drive someone into despair >
  < fall into decay >
  < land brought into cultivation >
  < collapses into hysterics and quits — H.F. & Katharine Pringle >
 b. — used as a function word that usually follows words carrying an idea of alteration or suggesting or implying alteration and that indicates a form or condition assumed often with loss of original or essential identity and emergence as something else
  < came into being >
  < develop into a butterfly >
  < compounds resolved into simple substances >
  < translate a book into French >
  < divide a hospital into several wards >
  < fold a paper into four >
  < the barn was remodeled into a garage >
  < the land was plowed into broad ridges and hollows — L.D.Stamp >
  < the book went into edition after edition >
  < divide the theme into a beginning, a middle, and an ending >
4. — used as a function word to indicate something accepted or acquired (as for possession)
 < talked himself into a good job >
 < came into an inheritance >
5.
 a.
  (1) obsolete : to, toward
  (2) : toward and as far as (something considered central)
   < go into town >
   < go into market >
 b. : in the direction of
  < looking into the sun >
  < looked into his plate and said nothing >
  < turned into the wind >
 c. : up to : as far as
  < since then — right into today — you and I have enjoyed … the economic idea of roaring production — Sylvia F. Porter >
 d. : against 2a
  < run into a wall >
  < fell into a fence >
  < the mixture is run into an endless moving wire screen — American Guide Series: Louisiana >
6.
 a. — used as a function word to indicate the dividend in mathematical division
  < dividing 3 into 6 gives 2 >
 b. archaic : by : together with — used with multiply
7. — used as a function word to indicate a set of circumstances, a function, action, or occupation entered upon or taken on
 < get into trouble >
 < go into business >
 < force into compliance >
 < might be tortured into divulging military information — G.A.Craig >
8.
 a. — used as a function word indicating something in which a literal or figurative insertion or introduction is made or in which there is inclusion
  < pushed the hose into the pipe >
  < read a new meaning into a sentence >
  < water enters into the composition of the human body >
  < marry into an influential family >
  < introduced a bill into the legislature >
  < play a song into a microphone >
  < soon got into the act >
 b. — used as a function word to indicate something penetrated by the sight or insight or by an intellectual process (as investigation, reflection, or analysis)
  < peer into the distance >
  < look into the future >
  < search into his motives >
  < inquire into his activities >
  < insights into religion and poetry >
  < seek to look … into the hopes and fears of men and women — F.D.Roosevelt >
 c. : so as to impress, dent, or force inward
  < pressed the marble into the palm of his hand >
  < force the grease into the bearings >
 d. — used as a function word to indicate something slowed or stopped in its course or impeded by interruption
  < into the path of a train >
  < stepped into a punch on the jaw >
  < butt into their conversation >
 e. : so as to permeate or fill
  < gases expanding into a vacuum — S.F.Mason >
 f. : in direct connection or contact with
  < I am into a heavy fish … have already taken a twelve-inch bass on the same plug — Paul Brooks >
9. — used as a function word indicating a period of time or an extent of space of which a portion is used or occupied
 < sang far into the night >
 < went some distance into the next month before paying the bill >
 < stretched into the distance >
10. — used as a function word to indicate something contributed to, paid, received in exchange, or dealt with by handling in some way
 < all the sugar we had went into the cake >
 < his pay check went into the rent >
 < their spare cash went into some new furniture >
 < all their brain power went into solving the problem >
11. : so as to include
 < the company then expanded into bakery machines and specialized sewing machines — Time >
II. preposition
: involved with or interested in
 < her two children … are both into art — New York >
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更新时间:2025/3/20 15:23:39