释义 |
sur·vey·or \(ˌ)sərˈvāər; səˈvāə(r, sə̄ˈ-, səiˈ-\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English surveyour, from Middle French surveiour, from surveer to look over, survey + -our -or — more at survey 1. : one acting as an overseer or superintendent: as a. : a government official having the functions of superintendence, administration, or inspection over a usually specified area of responsibility (as a department or office) < surveyor of highways > b. : one having oversight of the lands and boundaries of an estate 2. Britain : architect; especially : one in charge of construction — see quantity surveyor 3. : one that surveys land and other surfaces : one that practices the art of surveying 4. : one that takes a view and especially a mental view of something : one that examines, contemplates, or beholds < some recent surveyors of the present scene — H.W.Baehr > 5. a. : one that views and examines with the purpose of ascertaining the condition, quantity, or quality of something < the surveyor inspected the damaged ship > b. (1) : a customs officer who ascertains the contents of casks and the quantity of dutiable liquors : gauger (2) : a customs officer formerly carrying out measures for ascertaining the quantity, condition, and value of merchandise brought into a port 6. a. : one that inspects and tallies lumber in cargo lots b. : one that marks and tallies lumber as it comes from the saw 7. : one that makes a survey |