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单词 swoop
释义 swoop
I. \ˈswüp\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: alteration of Middle English swopen to sweep, from Old English swāpan to sweep, swing, drive, rush; akin to Old High German sweifan to swing around, coil, Old Norse sveipa to sweep, swoop, wrap up, swatha to swathe — more at swathe
intransitive verb
1.
 a. obsolete : to move haughtily especially in trailing robes
 b. : to move rapidly or graze in passing : brush, sweep
  < swooped by the table and glanced at the papers that lay there — John Steinbeck >
  < the wind will be swooping up … from the lake — J.J.Godwin >
2.
 a. : to make a sudden attack : descend, pounce
  < arming and preparing to swoop — Dorothy Thompson >
  — usually used with down
  < wind and snow swooped down upon him — Robert Murphy >
  < fixed newcomers with an eagle eye, swooped down upon them and demanded their names — American Guide Series: Rhode Island >
 b. : to plunge suddenly or move in a sweeping arc : dip, veer
  < seagulls and cranes wheel and swoopGeographical School Bulletin >
  < ladies in tights … swooping through the air over our heads — Mary Deasy >
  < boat swooped to the rise and fall of the waves — R.S.Porteous >
 c. : to come down : alight, drop
  < swooped down before the fire — F.C.Burnand >
  < in little more than an hour one may swoop down from winter to summer — John Muir †1914 >
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to dislodge or remove abruptly : carry off : sweep
  < the whirlwind's blast … swoops the haycocks off the lea — William Tennant >
  < British Intelligence … swooped him off to London — J.P.O'Donnell >
 b. : to seize or capture unexpectedly : catch, snatch
  < swooped her off the swing into his arms — Helen Howe >
 c. : to draw in : swallow, suck
  < swooped in a hot swallow, then aired his mouth — Helen Rich >
2. : to describe a sweeping arc with
 < storks swoop white streaks … against the luminous blue — Claudia Cassidy >
II. noun
(-s)
: an act or instance of swooping: as
 a. : the swift plummeting of a bird on its prey : pounce, stoop
  < even as the fish's head fell from the crocodile's munching mouth there was a swoop of white wings — Francis Birtles >
 b. : a concentrated effort or attack : exertion, stroke
  < baggage can … be pushed off onto the pier in one swoopNew York Times >
  < all my pretty chickens and their dam at one fell swoop — Shakespeare >
 c. : a sudden incursion : descent, grab
  < a swoop of security officers on a Communist espionage ring — Whittaker Chambers >
  < bring evacuees out to … ships in as few swoops as possible — Time >
 d. : an undulating line or movement : dip, festoon
  < swallows … fluttered in graceful swoops in and out — Nora Waln >
  < the swoop and curl of the road up … from the plain — John Connell >
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更新时间:2024/12/24 7:11:46