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单词 actual
释义 ac·tu·al
I. \ˈakchə(wə)l, -ksh-\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English, active, existing, from Middle French actuel, from Late Latin actualis active, practical, from Latin actus act + -alis -al — more at act
1. obsolete : involving or relating to acts or deeds : active
 < her walking and other actual performances — Shakespeare >
2.
 a. : existing in act
  < our actual intentions >
  : existent — contrasted with potential and possible
 b. : existing in fact or reality : really acted or acting or carried out — contrasted with ideal and hypothetical
  < in actual life >
  < the actual conditions >
  — distinguished from apparent and nominal
  < the actual cost of goods >
3. : not spurious : real, genuine
 < an actual blizzard >
 < actual falsehood >
 < hard-pressed but not in actual poverty >
4. : in existence or taking place at the time : present, current
 < caught in the actual commission of the crime >
5. physics : kinetic; also : motive, sensible — used of energy
Synonyms: see real
II. noun
(-s)
1. : something that is actual or exists in fact : reality
2. : something actually received or at hand (as a cash receipt or a market commodity) as distinct from estimated or expected
 < trading in both actuals and futures in grain >
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:00:51