英语词汇“table”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	table
释义	ta·ble I. \ˈtābəl\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, from Old English tabule & Old French table; both from Medieval Latin & Latin; Medieval Latin tabula table, from Latin, board, tablet, writing tablet, record, document, list; perhaps akin to Old High German dili, dilla plank, plank floor — more at thill 1. a. obsolete : a flat slab (as of wood or stone) < the inner part of the temple is … covered with great tables of porphyry — Thomas Washington > b. (1) : tablet 1a(1) < leave a table in the middle of the panel — Fiske Kimball > < write the vision, and make it plain upon tables, that he may run that readeth it — Hab 2:2 (Authorized Version) > (2) : a set of laws inscribed on tablets < the Twelve Tables of Roman law > < tables of the decalogue > c. obsolete (1) : tablet 1b < asked for a writing table, and wrote … his name — Lk 1:63 (Authorized Version) > (2) : an indelible record < the everlasting tables of right reason — Richard Bentley †1742 > 2. a. (1) tables plural : backgammon (2) : one of the two leaves of a backgammon board or either half of a leaf < white's inner table is opposite black's inner table > < play into the home table > b. : a game board 3. a. (1) : a piece of furniture consisting of a smooth flat slab fixed on legs or other support and variously used (as for eating, writing, working, or playing games) (2) : an operating or examining table < put the patient on the table > (3) : an official bench or rostrum < the original of the letter … must be delivered at the table by the member who makes the complaint — T.E.May > b. (1) : a supply or regular source of food or the manner of its preparation : board, fare < their farms were better and their tables more bountiful than most — R.H.Shryock > < spent his teens … as a poor relation at the table of his mother's family — American Guide Series: New York > < the table the landlady set was really something special and we ate all we could hold — Emmett Kelly > (2) : an act or instance of assembling to eat : meal, sitting < sit down to table with an ambassador — Agnes M. Miall > < if visitors can see into the kitchen while at table, no doubt they will offer to help with the washing up — G.F.Lawson > < still hoping … he'll get to eat at the first table — F.B.Gipson > c. (1) : a group of people (as diners, committeemen, or players in a game) assembled at or as if at a table < the table then spoke of … how bracing the air was — James Joyce > < a table of aldermen > < a table of bridge > < a famous poker table, which challenged all comers — Harvey Fergusson > (2) : a legislative or negotiating session < an ill-armed victor lacks power at the peace table — F.E.Hill > 4. a. : the altar or altar rail at which communicants receive Holy Communion b. : eucharist 1a 5. a. : a flat usually raised band or projecting ledge on a wall : stringcourse, water table b. archaic : panel 3b(2) 6. a. : a tabular arrangement of data < results of this survey are given in tables in the appendix > specifically : a systematic arrangement (as of numerical values) usually in parallel rows or columns for ready reference < table of weights and measures > < table of logarithms > < multiplication table > b. : a condensed enumeration : list, synopsis < table of contents > < table of organization > < offer his little table of oppositions and … let it stand — Carlos Baker > 7. : something that resembles a table especially in having a plane surface: as a. (1) : the principal facet at the top of a brilliant — see brilliant illustration (2) : table diamond b. (1) : tableland (2) : level — see water table c. obsolete (1) : picture (2) : the surface on which a picture is painted (3) : a plane of perspective d. (1) : the external or internal layer of compact bone of the skull separated by cancellous diploe (2) : the flat worn upper surface of a tooth (as of a horse) e. archaic : a large round sheet of crown glass f. : a flat or short prismatic crystal g. (1) : a flat plate in a machine tool that is often movable and is usually provided with T slots on its upper surfaces to which work can be fastened while it is being processed (2) : a concentrating table (as for washing or screening coal ore) : settling trough : run h. : a long flat-bottomed slightly inclined trough down which a slurry of starch and gluten flows slowly so that the heavier starch particles settle out while the gluten runs off i. : belly 5f • - on the table - under the table II. adjective Etymology: Middle English, from table (I) 1. obsolete : of or relating to backgammon < your table players, and other gamesters — James Mabbe > 2. a. : of, relating to, or used on a table < table mat > < table lamp > < table model > < gambling-license holders must pay a table tax to the state — J.F.McDonald > b. : raised or processed for table use : suitable for human consumption < table bird > 3. : resembling a table : having a plane surface < table rock > < table reef > < table-jawed tweezers > 4. : tabular < table matter > < table work > 5. : of, relating to, or mounted on the table of a machine < table vise > < tool has more teeth in cutters allowing for increased table feed per minute — Steel > III. verb (tabled ; tabled ; tabling \-b(ə)liŋ\ ; tables) Etymology: Middle English tablen, from table (I) *transitive verb* 1. : to enter on a table : tabulate < quarterly distribution … is as tabled below — T.J.Grayson > 2. : to provide with food : feed < tabled in midmorning they ate sour pickles — Thomas Wolfe > 3. a. Britain : to place on the agenda : submit for discussion < research groups prepare the draft bills tabled by … parliamentary representatives — Barbara & Robert North > b. : to lay on the table < the hydroelectric project has been tabled, revived, tabled again — E.W.Smith > c. : to put on a table < ale, for which he too used to table his twopence — Thomas Carlyle > < florists tabled a large … assortment of cut flowers — Gardeners' Chronicle > 4. a. archaic : scarf IV 1 b. : to strengthen (a sail) by making a broad hem on the edges attached to the boltrope 5. : to wash or screen on a table < table ground ore > 6. : to sediment (starch) by use of a table *intransitive verb* archaic : to take food : board, eat
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