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单词 advantage
释义 ad·van·tage
I. \ədˈvantij, -aan-, -ain-, -ȧn-, -ēj also ad-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: alteration (influenced by Latin ad-) of Middle English avauntage, from Middle French avantage, from avant before (from Latin abante) + -age — more at advance
1. : the quality or state of being superior : a more favorable or improved position or condition : superiority
 < control of the higher ground gave them an advantage over their opponents >
 < at the end of an hour's play the advantage lay definitely with the challenger >
 < our present advantage in the air >
 < gained the advantage by skillful maneuvering >
2.
 a. : benefit, profit, or gain of any kind
  < you will be given information to your advantage >
 especially : benefit resulting from some course of action
  < a mistake which ironically turned out to his advantage >
  < that can be done with advantage to all of us >
  < a manuscript that could be cut with advantage >
 b. obsolete
  (1) : profit or gain in money : interest
   < you neither lend nor borrow upon advantage — Shakespeare >
  (2) : excess quantity or number : surplus
   < it is but an advantage to the dozen — John Milton >
3. obsolete
 a.
  (1) : a place giving superiority : vantage ground
  (2) : high or higher ground : elevation
 b. : a favorable time or occasion : opportunity
4. : a factor or circumstance that gives superiority to its possessor or that puts him or it in a favorable or improved position
 < among the advantages of a small college is its campus life >
 < a plan whose only advantage was its simplicity >
 < with none of the advantages of birth, wealth, or good health, he nevertheless rose quickly to the top >
 < a reputation that he later regarded as more of a handicap than an advantage >
5. : the first point won in tennis after deuce; also : the score for it — called advantage in if won by the server, advantage out if won by the receiver
Synonyms: see use

- have the advantage of
- to advantage
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: alteration (influenced by Latin ad-) of Middle English avauntagen, from Middle French avantager, from avantage, n.
transitive verb
: to give an advantage to : be of benefit to : further, promote, profit
 < our present law of libel greatly advantages financial sharks — Economist >
 < considerably advantaged by his biological heritage — M.F.A.Montagu >
intransitive verb
: to derive advantage : benefit
 < the forces that would advantage — V.H.Burnstein >
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更新时间:2025/1/27 12:35:15