释义 |
af·fi·ance I. \əˈfīən(t)s, aˈ-\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English affiaunce, from Middle French affiance, afiance, from affier, afier to trust (from Medieval Latin affidare, from Latin ad- + fidare to trust) + -ance; akin to Latin fides faith, fidere to trust — more at bide 1. archaic : trust, reliance, faith, confidence 2. archaic : plighted faith : marriage contract or promise 3. obsolete : close or intimate relationship II. transitive verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle French afiancer, from afiance, n. : to pledge one's faith to for marriage : solemnly promise (oneself or another) in marriage : betroth, engage < the king affianced his daughter to the ruler of a neighboring principality > < the affianced couple will marry next month > |