| 释义 |
al·kyl
\ˈalkə̇l\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: probably from German, from alkohol alcohol (from Medieval Latin alcohol) + -yl
1.
a. : a univalent aliphatic radical CnH2n+1 (as methyl, ethyl) derived from an alkane by removal of one hydrogen atom
b. : any univalent aliphatic, aromatic-aliphatic, or alicyclic hydrocarbon radical
2. : a compound of one or more alkyl radicals with a metal
< sodium alkyls > |